ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯎꯟꯇꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯎꯅꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ .

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯣ .

ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯂꯣꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯏꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯎꯅꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ

ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯄꯁ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯎꯅꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ:

1. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ

ꯗꯥꯎꯅꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ, ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ (wear and tear) ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫

2. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ

ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯥꯌ-ꯑꯇꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠ-ꯁꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫

3. ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ

ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯛ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯏꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫

4. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯕꯦꯟꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯂꯍꯅꯕꯥ

ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯏꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯔꯛ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫

5. ꯋꯥꯔꯟ-ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ

ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯗꯣꯎꯅꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

6. ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯥꯞꯇꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ

ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯂꯣꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯊꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

7. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ .

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯎꯅꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯀꯤ ꯊꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯕ

ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯎꯅꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯂꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯔꯟ-ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏ ꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯊꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦ.ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨ.

ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ANS: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯟ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯄꯇꯥꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ANS: ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯒꯅꯤ?

ANS: ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ-ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ, ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ (wear and tear) ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫

ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ANS: ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯂꯣꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯛ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯟ-ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫