Kudalirika kwa zolimbitsa thupi - zopindika vs. kukakamira

Kodi mukuganiza zosintha zowongolera zanu zikugwera? Mwina mwazindikira kuwonongedwa kwina kapena nkhani zina mu dongosolo lanu lanyumba. Simuli nokha - izi ndizovuta masiku ano. Mwa zina zambiri zoyenerera zokhala ndi zipika zopezeka, ulusi chitoliro ndi kapangidwe ka chitoliro pachifuwa kutuluka ngati opikisana nawo. Koma ndi chiyani? Khalani okonzeka, popeza blog iyi idzafafaniza mwatsatanetsatane komanso kusiyana pakati pa mitundu iwiri yotchuka iyi ya chitoliro.

 

M'malo opukutira, chisankho chilichonse chomwe timapanga, chikufuna kuti muchepetse komanso kutonthoza m'miyoyo yathu, chimabwera ndi zovuta zake. Monga kuwonjezera mapaipi atsopano ndi zoyenerera zimatha kuthandizira kwambiri kutuluka kwa zakumwa, zimayambitsanso kuopsa kwa kutayikira ndi kusweka. Ngakhale zili zofunikira kwambiri, chiopsezo cha kutayikira, makamaka ku ma mening komwe mapaipi amakumana ndi mavesi, mapampu, zosefera, kapena akasinja, sizingathetsedwe kwathunthu. Komabe, kudzera mu kukhazikitsa koyenera ndi njira zoyenera, titha kuchepetsa kwambiri kuwopseza izi. Blog iyi ifufuza momwe zopangidwira zomangira, makamaka mukaphatikizidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, zimapereka yankho lokhalitsa komanso lolimba pazinthu zomwe zimachitika komanso kuzifanizira ndi anzawo - kuyika mabungwe awo. Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tidziwe ndikupeza bwino kwambiri zosoweka zanu!

 

Kumvetsetsa kwapamwamba

 

Mafala Akutoma Nawo Wopindika

 

Kodi zodetsedwa ndi chiyani?

 

Zovala zopsereza ndizofunikira kwambiri pakukula, komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mapaipi osakira. Zoyenerazi zimadza ndi ulusi, zomwe zimawalola kuti azikhomedwa m'mapaipi, kuonetsetsa malo ogwirizana komanso odalirika.

 

Tanthauzo ndi mawonekedwe a zotupa zopindika

 

Zovala zopindika zitoma zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kapangidwe kawokulu, zimapangitsa kuti iwo azigwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo. Amadziwika chifukwa chokhala odalirika, kudalirika, komanso kumasuka kukhazikitsidwa, makamaka machitidwe komwe kumachitika.

 

Zoyambira za zomangira zopindika: kapangidwe ndi ntchito

 

Ntchito izi zoyenera popereka chidindo chomwe chimalepheretsa kutayikira. Kapangidwe kake kamakhala kokonzeka, komwe kumapangidwa ndi ulusi wa wamwamuna kapena wamkazi yemwe amafanana ndi mapaipi ofanana, ndikupanga kulumikizana kwamphamvu.

 

Mitundu ndi mitundu ya zomangira zopsereza

 

Mitundu ya zokometsera zopsereza: NPT ndi BSPT

 

Mitundu iwiri yofananira ndi zpt (chithunzi cha dziko la National) ndi BSPT (ulusi wofanana ndi Britain womwewo). NPT imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku North America, pomwe BSPT ndizodziwika kumadera ena padziko lapansi.

 

Zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri mu ulusi wopindika

 

Zipangizo ngati chitsulo, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, ndipo ma poity ndi ma poity ndi otchuka m'miyendo yopindika, iliyonse imapereka mphamvu zosiyanasiyana komanso zoyenera m'malo osiyanasiyana.

 

Zoyenera za zodetsa zopopera za zinthu zosiyanasiyana

 

Zovala zopsereza zimasinthidwa, kugwira ntchito bwino ndi zida zochokera ku chitsulo chowoneka ku chitsulo choluka kupita ku ma polima okwera, ndikuwapangitsa kuti azisankha zinthu zosiyanasiyana.

 

Njira ndi mapulogalamu

 

Ntchito yolimbitsa thupi

 

Zovala zopsereza zimagwira ntchito ndi zopindika m'mapaipi, ndikupanga chidindo cholimba. Makinawa ndi ophweka komabe othandiza popewa kutaya.

 

Makina oletsa kupewa kusokonekera

 

Kupewa Kupukutira kumatheka kudzera ulusi wokwanira, womwe ukhoza kukulimbikitsidwa ndi tepi ya Teflon kapena zipika zowonetsera kuti zitsimikizire chisindikizo china.

 

Ntchito wamba ndi mafakitale othandizira opindika

 

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'madzi apakhomo, machitidwe ozizira mafakitale, komanso mapulogalamu ambiri amakakamizidwa, kuwonetsera kusintha kwawo pankhani yawo.

 

Ubwino ndi Zofooka

 

Ubwino wa Zokhazikika

 

Zovala zopindika zimapereka chisangalalo cha kukhazikitsa, kukhazikika, komanso kulumikizana kwamphamvu, kumapangitsa kukhala chisankho chodalirika m'magawo ambiri.

 

Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito zodzikongoletsera ndi mapaipi achitsulo osapanga dzimbiri

 

Mukamagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mapaipi achitsulo osapanga dzimbiri, amapereka chisindikizo cholimba kwambiri ndikulimbana ndi kututa, kukulitsa kudalirika kwa dongosolo lonse.

 

Zoperewera ndi malingaliro mukamagwiritsa ntchito zolimbitsa thupi

 

Komabe, alibe malire, monga kuthekera kwa kutayikira ngati sikunaikidwe bwino, ndi zovuta mu diasmasply ndikuyambitsanso.

 

Zovuta zomwe zili ndi zolimba zopindika poletsa kutaya

 

Kuletsa kutaya kumakhala kovuta, makamaka pansi pa kukakamizidwa kwambiri kapena kugwedezeka, kuyika kuyika mosamalitsa ndi kukonza.

 

Zowonjezera ndi Zosintha

 

Gawo la tepi la teflon tepi ndi mapaipi a pipe mu chisindikizo

 

Tepilo tepi ndi zipika zitoliro ndizofunikira pakukulitsa chidindo cha zomangira zopindika, kupereka zowonjezera zowonjezera zopewera.

 

Zosintha kwakanthawi komanso zokhazikika mu zolimbitsa thupi

 

Pokonza, zosintha zosakhalitsa komanso zosakhazikika zimapezeka. Mayankho osakhalitsa angaphatikizepo zolimbikitsa tepi kapena tepi yopenda tepilo, pomwe mayankho osatha angafunike kusintha zoyenerera kapena mapaipi.

 

Kumvetsetsa matope chitoliro

 

Mafala Akutoma Nawo

 

Kodi mawonekedwe ophatikizira chitoliro ndi chiyani?

 

Zosintha zophatikizika ndi mtundu woyenera kuloza mapiko awiri kapena chitoliro cha fiyala kapena valavu. Amadziwika chifukwa chophweka komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino popanga chisindikizo chonga chonga.

 

Tanthauzo ndi kufotokozera kwa mabungwe ophatikizika

 

Zoyenera izi zimakhala ndi magawo atatu: thupi, nati, ndi ferrule. Ferrule, mphete yaying'ono, ndiye chinsinsi cha ntchito yawo. Ntizi ikamalimbikitsidwa, imapangitsa kuti ferrule paipi yake, ndikupanga chidindo cholimba.

 

Zoyambira za mabungwe ophatikizika

 

Zoyenera kusinthana ndi kwamtengo wapatali pakukhazikitsa kukhazikitsa, sikufunikira zida zapadera. Amakhala osinthasintha ndipo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabike, kuphatikiza mkuwa, pulasitiki, ndi chitsulo.

 

Zigawo ndi kapangidwe kake

 

Zolinga za kukakamiza: thupi, nati, ferrule

 

Thupi loyenerera limagwirizira tubung, nati, Mbandayo imapanga chisindikizo. Zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazomwezi zimasiyana, koma zimaphatikizapo zitsulo ngati mkuwa kapena mkuwa.

 

Zida ndi kapangidwe kosiyanasiyana m'malo osokoneza bongo

 

Zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zimapereka zabwino zosiyana. Mwachitsanzo, zolimbitsa zamkuwa zimalimbana ndi kutukuka komanso kutentha kwambiri, kumapangitsa kuti akhale abwino pazogwiritsa ntchito zina.

 

Makina ndi magwiridwe antchito

 

Momwe Chingwe Chophatikizira

 

Ntiti ikamalimbikitsidwa, imakakamiza ferrule motsutsana ndi chubu ndi thupi loyenerera, ndikupanga chisindikizo cham'madzi komanso chisindikizo chopanikizika.

 

Makina a kukakamiza

 

Njirayi imalumikizatu, kulola kulumikizana kodalirika popanda kufunikira kwa wogulitsa kapena kuwotcherera.

 

Ntchito ndi Ubwino

 

Ntchito wamba ndi mafakitale pogwiritsa ntchito zolimbitsa thupi

 

Zoyenerazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakupaka, makamaka pamavuto komwe kulumikizana kosatha sikofunikira, monga zosefera zamadzi kapena kuyika pansi.

 

Ntchito Zosintha Zosokoneza M'matumbo Wapamwamba Kwambiri

 

M'malo opanikizika kwambiri, kudalirika kwawo ndikofunika. Amapangidwa kuti azitha kupirira kukakamizidwa mwamphamvu popanda kutulutsa.

 

Zogwiritsa Ntchito Zofala ndi Ubwino wa Kusintha Kwamitundu

 

Phindu limaphatikizapo kutasula kwa kukhazikitsidwa, kudalirika, ndi kusiyanasiyana. Ndioyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yamitundu yambiri, kuchokera ku masinthidwe amadzi amnyumba kuti azizizira mafakitale.

 

Zofooka ndi Maganizo

 

Zoperewera ndi kulingalira mukamagwiritsa ntchito zolimbitsa thupi

 

Ngakhale ali ndi vuto, pali zoperewera. Mwina sangakhale oyenera kupanikizika kwambiri kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mafoni ambiri.

 

Zovuta pakuwonetsetsa zoyenera zolimbitsa thupi

 

Kuonetsetsa kuti chisindikizo chaulere chimakhala chovuta. Kukhazikitsa koyenera ndikofunikira, ndipo zoyenerera zingafunike kulimbikitsidwa kwakanthawi kuti athandize.

 

Wopsinjika VS. Kukakamiza

 

Njira Yokhazikitsa

 

Kukhazikitsa njira yofanizira: ulusi wa ulusi

 

Mukamasankha pakati pa zopindika komanso zophatikizika pachifuwa, njira yokhazikitsa ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Zovala zopserezi zimaphatikizapo kujambula zoyenerera mu chitoliro, pomwe mapangidwe ophatikizika amagwiritsa ntchito nati komanso ferrule kuti apange chisindikizo kuzungulira chitoliro.

 

L Zovala zopindika za : Kukhazikitsa kumafunikira kugwirizanitsa ulusi ndi kuseka okwanira pa chitoliro. Ndizolunjika koma imafuna kumvetsetsa bwino mitundu ya ulusi. Tepilo tepi kapena zipwala zipamba nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito powonetsetsa chidindo cholimba.

Maudindo ophatikizika : Zoyenerazi zimaphatikizapo kukwera mtedza ndi ferrule pa chitoliro, kenako ndikuwunikiranso nati. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ferule pa chipika, ndikupanga Chisindikizo. Palibe zida zomwe zimafunikira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitheke kufikiridwa kwa makonzedwe a DIY.

 

Kukhazikitsa Kugwiritsa Ntchito Komanso Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kugwiritsa Ntchito

 

Kupuma kwa kukhazikitsa kumasiyanasiyana pakati pa mitundu iwiri ya zoyenerera:

 

Zovala zopindika : Amapereka kulumikizana kokhazikika komanso kolimba, koyenera kwa ntchito zapamwamba. Komabe, amafunikira mulingo wina kuti atsimikizire ulusiwo umasungidwa bwino ndikusindikizidwa. Zili bwino kwa zochitika zomwe kulumikizana kwamphamvu, kosatha kumafunikira, monga machitidwe ozizira mafakitale kapena mabungwe amnyumba omwe ali ndi zovuta zambiri.

Maudindo ophatikizika : Izi zimadziwika chifukwa chophweka komanso kusavuta kuyika, kuwapangitsa kusankha komwe kumapangitsa kuti apatse malo ogulitsira ndikugwiritsa ntchito komwe kumachitika pafupipafupi. Ngakhale kuti amasinthasintha komanso kusinthasintha, mwina sangakhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri pazinthu zomwe zimapanikizika kwambiri kapena kutentha.

 

Kulimba ndi moyo wautali

 

Kukhazikika ndi kukhazikika kwamphamvu

 

Zovala zoponderezedwa zimadziwika bwino chifukwa chokwanira komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali. Nthawi zambiri zopangidwa ndi zida ngati chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri komanso chitsulo chopanda mphamvu, amapereka njira yokhazikika yofunikira.

Zida .: Mphamvu ya zinthu za zida ngati chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri zimapangitsa kuti zoyenerera zopserezi zisagwiritse ntchito kuwonongedwa, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri mu moyo wawo wogona

l Kupanga : Kuphatikizika kolumikizidwa kumathandizira kulimba kwawo. Mukalimbikitsidwa, zoyezerazi zimapanga kulumikizana kotetezeka komwe kumatha kupirira kupanikizika kwambiri ndi kugwedezeka.

l Mapulogalamu : Zabwino kwa mafakitale a mafakitale ndi zochitika zomwe zimakhala zolimbitsa thupi zosakhazikika. Kutha kwawo kuthana ndi magulu ambiri kumathandizira moyo wawo wautali.

 

Kukhazikika ndi Kukhazikika Kwathunthu kwa Maudindo

 

Kukakamiza Kukakamiza, ngakhale kuti kumasinthasintha, khalani ndi mbiri yosiyana pang'ono pankhani ya kukhazikika komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali.

Zida : Nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa kuchokera mkuwa kapena mkuwa, zolimbitsa thupi zimapereka bwino pakati pa mphamvu ndi kusinthasintha. Amagonjetsedwanso ndi kutukuka.

l Kapangidwe : Mfinya mu zolimbitsa thupi zisindikizo zisindikizo. Ngakhale kuti zingatheke, zitha kutopa pakapita nthawi, makamaka pansi pamavuto akulu.

Kukonza . : Ndiosavuta kusokoneza ndikubwezeretsanso kukonza Komabe, izi zikutanthauza kuti mwina sizingakhale zolimba ngati zopindika zopindika.

 

Kupewa kupewa

 

Kuthana ndi Kupewa: Zopatulidwa

 

Zovala zopsereza ndizosavuta pakukula kwa mphamvu zawo zopepuka. Zoyenera kugwira ntchito popanga cholumikizira, cholumikizidwa cholumikizidwa, nthawi zambiri chimalimbikitsidwa ndi teflon tepi kapena chitoluka 'kuti mupititse chisindikizo.

 

Zikani chidindo : ulusi, zikakhala yogwirizana moyenera, pangani chisindikizo champhamvu chomwe sichingatulutse.

: Zokhudza zakuthupi Zipangizo monga chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi chitsulo chopanda kanthu zimawonjezera kulimba kwawo, kukonzanso chiopsezo cha kutayikira.

l Kupanikizika kwambiri : kothandiza kwambiri pakukakamizidwa kwambiri, zofunikira zopindika zilibe ndi mtima wawo, kupewa kutaya ngakhale mutapanikizika.

 

Kuthana ndi Kupewa: Kukakamiza Kuphatikizika

 

Kukakamiza Kuphatikizika, pomwe kuli kosiyana ndi kapangidwe, kumaperekanso zodalirika zodalirika. Amagwiritsa ntchito ferrule yemwe amawalimbikitsa chitolirochi pomwe mtedza ukulimbikitsidwa, ndikupanga Chisindikizo chonyowa.

l Kusinthitsa kusinthika : Kukakamiza kwa madamu a Ferrule kupita pamwamba pa chitoliro cha chitoliro, ndikupanga Chisindikizo Choyenera.

Kuthamangitsa kukhazikitsa : Mapangidwe awo amalola chisindikizo chotetezedwa popanda kufunikira kwa zida zapadera kapena njira zopindika.

l Kusintha : Ndiwolinga kwa zinthu zomwe zoyenga zimafunikira kuti zisasinthidwe kapena kusinthidwa, chifukwa zimatha kusakanitsidwa mosavuta ndikuyambanso kusokonekera.

 

Kukhazikika ndi Kupuma Kupewa: Kusanthula kolumikizana

 

Zoyimitsa zonse zopindika komanso zopindika zimakhala ndi zabwino zawo popewa, zomwe zimakodwa ndi kapangidwe kawo, zida zawo, ndi ntchito zogwiritsira ntchito.

Zovala zopsereza : perekani njira yobwezera zokhazikika m'magulu apamwamba, komwe kukhazikika kwawo komanso kukana kugwedezeka kumawapangitsa kuti azikhala ochepera.

Maudindo ophatikizika : perekani njira yosinthika komanso yosinthika, yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito madera otsika ndi malo ogwirira ntchito nthawi zonse.

 

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mtengo

 

Mphamvu yotsika mtengo

 

Zovala zopindika zimadziwika chifukwa chokwanira komanso mphamvu zawo, makamaka m'malo apamwamba. Kukhazikika kumeneku nthawi zambiri kumamasulira ndalama pakapita nthawi.

l Woyamba Kugulitsa : Mtengo wam'mimba ungakhale wokwera chifukwa cha mtundu wa zinthu ngati chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, kutalika kwa zinthu kumatha kuthetsa ndalama zoyambirirazi.

l Kukonza : Zovala zopindika nthawi zambiri zimafunikira kukonza pafupipafupi, makamaka machitidwe omwe samasinthidwa pafupipafupi. Izi zimachepetsa ndalama zazitali zokhudzana ndi kukonzanso ndikusintha.

l Ntchito zapamwamba kwambiri : Kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kwa ntchito zambiri kumatanthauza zolephera zochepa komanso kutayikira komwe kumatha kutumizirana ndalama.

 

Kugwiritsa ntchito mitengo yotsika mtengo

 

Maudindo ophatikizika amapereka mtundu wina wa mphamvu, makamaka malinga ndi kukhazikitsa ndi kusinthasintha.

LOM DZIKO LAPANSI : Zoyenera izi ndizosavuta kukhazikitsa, nthawi zambiri sizofunikira maluso kapena zida zapadera. Izi zimachepetsa mtengo wokweza, ndikuwapangitsa kuti akhale njira yabwino yopezera ntchito.

l Kusinthika ndikusintha : kuthekera kosavuta kusokonezeka ndi kukonzanso kosinthana komwe kumawapangitsa kuti aziwononga ndalama zomwe zimafunikira pafupipafupi kusintha kapena kukonza.

 

Mphamvu ndi kukonza

 

Mukamaganizira za kufunika kwa mtengo wa zolipirira mitengo, kukonza ndi chinthu chofunikira.

l Maganizo a nthawi yayitali : Zovala zopindika zitha kukhala ndi ndalama zotsika nthawi yayitali, makamaka pamakina okhazikika sizimasinthidwa kapena kuchotsedwa.

l Kusunga kwakanthawi kochepa : Kupanga zolimbitsa thupi kumatha kupereka ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimafunikira, chifukwa zimalola kusintha kosavuta popanda kufunikira kwa ndalama zambiri kapena zobwezeretsa.

 

Kukonza ndi kukonza

 

Kukonza ndi kukonza njira: zolimbitsa thupi

 

Zovala zopsereza, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popukutira, zimafunikira chisamaliro chake pakukonza ndikukonza.

l Macheke Okhazikika : Ndikofunikira kudziwa zokwanira izi pafupipafupi pazizindikiro za kuvala kapena kutunuka, makamaka mu machitidwe owoneka bwino.

l Kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo zam'mapiri : Kupewa Kupumula, kugwiritsa ntchito tepi kapena chipika 'ndilofala. Popita nthawi, awa angafunikire kukonzedwa kuti azisunga chidindo cholimba.

Kukonza Mavuto : Pakawonongeka, kukonza zolemera zopindika zitha kukhala zovuta kwambiri chifukwa chosowa kwawo kankhosa kotheratu. Kusinthanitsa zoyenerera zowonongeka nthawi zambiri kumafuna kuchotsa gawo la chitoliro, makamaka ngati ulusiwo wavala kapena kuvula.

Maganizo a zinthu : Zida za zinthu zopanda banga ndi chitsulo zimatha kukhala dzimbiri, lomwe limatha kusintha makonzedwe ndipo limafunikiranso kusinthanso pafupipafupi.

 

Kusamalira ndi Kukonza Maganizo: Kukakamiza Kukakamiza

 

Zoyimitsa zinthu zimapereka malingaliro osiyanasiyana kuti akonze ndikukonzanso.

l Kutha Kwa Kufikira : Zoyenera izi ndizosavuta kuyang'ana ndikutsatira chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake. Kutha kusokonekera ndikuyanjananso ndi mwayi waukulu.

l F Ferrule Valani : Chinsinsi cha ntchito yawo, mphamvu, imatha kutopa pakapita nthawi, makamaka pansi pa zovuta zazitali. Macheke okhazikika ndikofunikira kuti awonetsetse kukhulupirika kwa Chisindikizo.

l Sailtr Okonzanso : Kukonza nthawi zambiri kumaphatikizapo kusinthanso ferrule kapena kulimbitsa nati, komwe kumawonekera kwambiri poyerekeza ndi zowongolera zopindika.

Kusinthira : Zoyimitsa zophatikizika zimakhala ndi chifukwa, zimapangitsa kuti akhale oyenera mafomu osiyanasiyana, kuchokera ku mabungwe amnyumba ku mafakitale. Komabe, mwina sangakhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri pantchito zapadera chifukwa cha chiopsezo cha ferrule akutsika kapena kutulutsa.

 

Zoyenera zida zosiyanasiyana

 

Zoyenera za PIPING

 

Mapaipi achitsulo, kuphatikizapo omwe amapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu ngati chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi chitsulo, ndichisankho chodziwika bwino pakukula.

L zopindika za : ndizogwirizana kwambiri ndi ma pip. Kukhazikika ndi kulimba kwa zingwe zachitsulo onetsetsani kuti chotetezeka, chotupa. Komabe, zimatha kutengeka ndi kutunga kwa nthawi.

Maudindo ophatikizika : pomwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi ma pipi achitsulo, chisamaliro chiyenera kumwedwa kuti awonetsetse bwino za kubala bwino motsutsana ndi chitsulo kuti apange Chitsulo. Amatha kupirira kukakamizidwa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi zolimba zokhala ndi zopindika koma zimapereka kusintha kwapafupi ndi kusintha.

 

Zoyenera kupukutira pulasitiki

 

Mapaipi apulasitiki ndi otchuka chifukwa cha kukana kwawo komanso kusinthasintha.

Zovala zopsereza : kusamala kumafunikira mukamagwiritsa ntchito zipilala zopsereza ndi mapaipi apulasitiki. Kulimbitsa mphamvu kwambiri kumatha kuwononga ulusi wa chitoliro cha pulasitiki, chikuwongolera kudontha kapena ming'alu.

Maudindo ophatikizika : nthawi zambiri amakhala oyenera mapipu apulasitiki. Makina osokoneza bongo amalola kuti zikhale zotetezeka popanda chiopsezo chowononga chitolirochi, ndikuwapangitsa kusankha komwe amakonda mapulogalamu a pulasitiki.

 

Zoyenera za zida zosiyanasiyana

 

Mtundu uliwonse wa zoyenera ali ndi mphamvu zake komanso zofooka zake kutengera mawu.

l Mapazi achitsulo : Zovala zopindika nthawi zambiri zimakhala zabwino kwa mapaipi achitsulo, makamaka mu njira zapamwamba kapena komwe kulumikizana kumafunikira.

Mapaipi a pulasitiki : Zoyenera zophatikizika ndizoyenera mapaipi apulasitiki chifukwa chopuma ndikuwonongeka kwa kuwonongeka kwa chitoliro.

l Kusinthika ndi kusintha : Makina omwe kusinthasintha ndi kusintha ndi kiyi yomwe imafunikira kukonza pafupipafupi kapena kusinthana kwapakatikati.

: Maganizo a ntchito Pazogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri, makamaka ndi mapaipi achitsulo, zomangira zopindika zimakhala zodalirika kwambiri.

 

Mphamvu ya chilengedwe

 

Zochitika zachilengedwe ndi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zopondera

 

Zovala zopindika, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana, sonyezani mayankho osiyanasiyana ku zinthu zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe.

l Trassion : m'malo okhala ndi chinyezi chachikulu kapena zokutira, zopangidwa zomangirira, makamaka zopangidwa ndi zida ngati chitsulo, ndizotheka kuwonongeka ndi kutukuka. Izi zitha kufooketsa zoyenera pakapita nthawi, zomwe zimapangitsa kutaya kapena kulephera.

L Kusintha kwaulere kwa : Zitsulo zopaka zitsulo zimatha kukulitsa ndi mgwirizano ndi kusintha kwa kutentha. Kuchulukana kosinthasintha komanso kuphatikizika kumatha kutsindika zinthuzo, zomwe mwina zingakukhudzire mtima ulusi.

l M'malo Okwera Kwambiri : Amakhala okhazikika pamakina ambiri, koma zinthu zachilengedwe monga kugwedezeka komanso kutentha kumatha kusintha moyo wawo wautali.

 

Zinthu zachilengedwe komanso zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosokoneza

 

Zoyenera kusinthanso mosiyanasiyana malinga ndi chilengedwe.

l kutentha ndi kupanikizika : Pomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosinthika, kutentha kwambiri ndi zovuta zitha kutsutsa kukhulupirika kwa mabungwe okakamiza. Ferrule, kofunikira kuti kusindikiza, mwina chisachite bwino kwambiri.

l Kusintha kwa Zinthu : Kusintha Zinthu Zosakanizidwa Zopangidwa ndi Zida Zonga Brass ndi Copper zimapangitsa kuti akhale oyenera kuwonongeka, ndikuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera m'malo ena ophatikizidwa ndi zitsulo zina zopindika.

l Kusintha Zinthu : Zoyenera izi zitha kusinthidwa mosavuta, zomwe ndizopindulitsa m'maiko omwe mikhalidwe imatha kusintha ndi kukonza nthawi zonse.

Zoyenera zopindika komanso zopindika zimakhala ndi mphamvu zawo komanso zofooka zawo zosiyanasiyana. Kusankha pakati pa awiriwo kuyenera kuganizira zinthu ngati kukhudzana ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, kutentha mitundu, komanso kukakamizidwa kwa dongosololi. Kuzindikira za chilengedwe izi ndikofunikira posankha yoyenera kwambiri, yolimba, komanso mtundu wodalirika wazochitika zilizonse.

 

Mapeto

 

Poyenda padziko lonse lapansi, kusankha pakati pa zosempha zoponderezedwa ndi kuponderezedwa ndi kofunikira. Zomangira zopindika, ndi kusintha kwawo mitundu ngati NPT ndi BSPT komanso moyenera pamagawo osiyanasiyana, kuyika njira zawo zowongolera komanso zotayira. Amawala makamaka ngati wophatikizidwa ndi mapaipi achitsulo osapanga dzimbiri, ngakhale amakumana ndi zovuta kukonza ndikukonza. Zowonjezera ngati templon temp pothandiza kukonza chisindikizo chawo.

 

Kumbali inayi, mabungwe osokoneza bongo amakhazikitsa kuyika molunjika, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kuti malo osinthira komanso kusintha pafupipafupi.

 

Ponena za kukhazikitsa, kulimba, kupewa kupewa, komanso kuchita bwino, mitundu yonseyi ili ndi maubwino osiyanasiyana. Zovala zokulungidwa nthawi zambiri zimakhala zolimba komanso zoyenera kutunga zitsulo, pomwe mapangidwe ophatikizika amapereka kuti azigwiritsa ntchito, makamaka ndi mafilimu. Zinthu zachilengedwe zimagwiranso ntchito yofunika kwambiri posankha kuyenera kwa mtundu uliwonse.

 

Pomaliza, ngati mumasankha zolimbitsa thupi kapena kuponyedwa zimatengera zofunikira zanu - poganizira za ziphuphu, zomwe zikuchitika, komanso kuyesetsa kukonza. Madongosolo amenewa akufuna kupereka chidziwitso chokwanira chothandizira kuti mupange chisankho chodziwikiratu.