Ukubukwa: 232 Umbhali: Isikhathi Sokushicilela Sokushicilela: 2024-01-26 Imvelaphi: Isizango
Esikhathini se-perm of uxhumano lwepayipi, kuvame ukuba nempikiswano: Flare kufanelekile noma ukuqina okungasebenzi kahle? Yebo, kuvela ukuthi impendulo ayihambelani ngosayizi owodwa. Kuya ngokuphelele kulokho ozama ukukufeza. Eminye imisebenzi ifuna ukuqina kokufakelwa kwama-flare, kanti abanye basebenza ngokuphelele ngokungelula kokufakwa okungenamkhawulo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola zombili iziqubu kanye nokuqothuka - izinketho ezimbili ezidumile ezinezindlela ezihlukile zokubekwa uphawu futhi zilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene. Ukuthi ubhekene nokumelana nengcindezi ephezulu noma ufuna umhlangano olula, ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwalokhu kufakwa kubalulekile. Ake siqale uhambo lwethu ukuthola okulungele uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza!
Ukufakelwa kwama-Flare kudlala indima ebalulekile ezinhlelweni zamapayipi kanye nokufakwa kwe-hydraulic. Ake sihlukanise abayikho nokuthi basebenza kanjani. Ngamagama alula, ukufakwa kwe-flare kuwuhlobo lokufaneleka kwepayipi olusetshenziswe kakhulu kumapayipi kanye nama-hydraulic systems. Zenzelwe i-tubing yensimbi, njengamapayipi ethusi, futhi zaziwa ngokuhlinzeka ngophawu oluqinile, olunamanzi.
Lokhu kufakelwa kusebenza ngokusakaza ukuphela kweshubhu (ukuvutha) bese kuwukuvikela nge-ferrule noma umkhono we-threaded. Lo mklamo uqinisekisa ukuthi kube nobufakazi obuvuzayo kanye nophawu olunamandla. Kuyindlela ethandwayo ngenxa yokwethenjwa kwayo kanye nokumelana nengcindezi ephezulu.
Ukufakelwa kwama-Flare kuvame ukuqhathaniswa nokufakwa kwezingcindezi. Ngenkathi bobabili besebenza ukuxhuma amapayipi futhi bakha izimpawu, izindlela zabo zihlukile. Ukufakelwa kwama-flare kusebenzisa oxhumana naye ngensimbi, ukudala isibopho esiqinile esilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza zengcindezelo ephezulu.
Ngokuya kokufakwa, ukufakwa kwama-flare kudinga ithuluzi elikhethekile lokusebenza okuvuthayo, kepha inqubo iqondile. Umphumela uxhumano olusebenzayo futhi oluthembekile. Lokhu kubenza balungele imigqa yengcindezi ephezulu, njengasezinhlelweni zegesi noma ezinhlelweni ze-hydraulic.
Ukufakelwa kwama-Flare, ikakhulukazi lezo ezenziwe ngensimbi engenacala noma ngensimbi ethambile, zithandwa ezihlolweni eziningi zezimboni. Bahlangana namazinga ahlukahlukene, njenge-SAE J514 Standard, Ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana kanye nokuphepha ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene.
Lapho ukhetha phakathi kokufafazwa nokungcola, cabanga ngezinto ezinjengezidingo zokucindezela, izimo zokushisa, kanye nohlobo loketshezi ohlelweni. Izinto ze-tube nazo zidlala indima enkulu ekunqumeni uhlobo olufanele. Ukufakelwa kwama-Flare, kwaziwa ngomklamo wabo olula nophawu oluqinile, nikeza isixazululo esithembekile ezimweni eziningi eziyinselele.
Ukufakwa kwama-flare kungaphezu nje kwezixhumi ezikupayipi ezinhlafunweni nasezinhlelweni ze-hydraulic. Banokulumba-ubunjiniyela bokumelana nokuqina kwengcindezi ephezulu nokuqina. Ake sihlanganise kumakhenikha wabo.
~!phoenix_var90!~
Ukufakelwa kwama-flare kusetshenziswa kabanzi nge-tubing yensimbi, njengamapayipi ethusi, insimbi ethambile, noma i-aluminium. Ukuhambisana kwazo ngezinto ezahlukahlukene ze-tube izinto kubabeka ziguquguquke ezindaweni ezihlukile, kusuka emapalini asekhaya kuya emishini esindayo ezinhlelweni ze-hydraulic.
Isici sokuma kokufakelwa kwama-flare amakhono abo okubekwa uphawu okuthembekile. Lokhu kutholakala ngobunjiniyela obuqondile, ukunamathela kumazinga afana ne-SAE J514 Standard. Umphumela uwukufaneleka okunikeza uphawu olunamandla ngaphansi kwezimo ezicindezelayo.
Ukuqonda inqubo evuthayo kubalulekile ukwazisa ngempumelelo kokufakelwa kokufafazeka. Nakhu ukuwohloka kwesinyathelo ngesinyathelo:
1. Ukulungiselela : isiphetho seshubhu silungiselelwe kuqala. Lokhu kufaka ukusika ishubhu kubude obudingekayo futhi kuqinisekiswe umphetho ohlanzekile, ongenasisekelo.
2. Ukuvutha : Ngokulandelayo, umkhawulo weshubhu uthalekisiwe usebenzisa ithuluzi elivuthayo. Leli thuluzi lisakaza ngokulinganayo ekugcineni kweshubhu ngaphandle, ukudala ukwakheka okuvuthayo.
3. Umhlangano ofanele : Ukuphela okuvuthayo kweshubhu kufakwe ku-flare kufanelekile. Kusetshenziswa i-Wrench eguqukayo ukuvikela ukuxhumana.
4. Ukuhlola : Ekugcineni, umhlangano uyahlolwa ukuze uqinisekise ukuxhumana kwamanzi. Lesi sinyathelo sibalulekile, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezinengcindezi ephezulu kanye nezidingo zokushisa.
Le nqubo, ngenkathi idinga amathuluzi akhethekile njengethuluzi elivuthayo kanye ne-wrench elungisekayo, linikeza umhlangano olula kanye nesixazululo esisebenzayo. Kuzuzisa kakhulu ezimweni lapho kulungiswa khona njalo kanye nokuhlolwa kuyingxenye yesistimu yesistimu yokuphila.
Ngamafuphi, amakhenikha kanye nokwakheka kwama-flare ukufakwa kubenza bakhethe ukukhetha ukuthi amasistimu adinga ukuqina, ukuphepha, kanye nophawu olunamandla. Amandla abo okubekezelela izindawo eziphakeme zengcindezelo kanye nomklamo wazo olula ubenze babe yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yamapayipi anamuhla kanye nezinhlelo ze-hydraulic.
Uma kukhulunywa ngokufakwa kwama-flare, izinto ezisetshenzisiwe akuyona imininingwane nje; Yisisekelo sokusebenza kwabo. Imvamisa, uzothola ukuthi lokhu kufakwa okwenziwe ngezinto zokwakha njengensimbi engenasici, insimbi ethambile, ithusi le-ructile, ne-aluminium. Indwangu ngayinye iletha isethi yayo yezinzuzo etafuleni:
L Insimbi Engagqwali : Yaziwa ngamandla ayo nokumelana nokugqwala, okwenza kube kuhle ngezindawo ezinokhahlo.
l Steel Steel : Inikeza ibhalansi yokuqina kanye nokusebenziseka kalula, okuvame ukusetshenziswa ezimweni ezinolaka okuncane.
l I-Dructile Copper : Kukhethwe ngokuvuka kwayo okuhle kakhulu nokuguquguquka.
l aluminium : engasindi kodwa iqinile, ilungele izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi lapho isisindo siyinkinga.
Lezi zinto ezisetshenziswayo zikhethwe amandla azo okuthola ukufunwa okuvuzayo kanye nophawu oluqinile, olubalulekile ezinhlelweni ezisebenza ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu nezimo ezicindezelayo. Ukukhetha okubonakalayo kuthinta ngokuqondile ukubekwa uphawu okuthembekile nokuphila okude kwezindawo ezihlukene ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene.
Ukufakelwa kwama-flare akusona isixazululo esisodwa-sonke isixazululo; Zikhanye kakhulu kuzicelo ezithile. Nakhu lapho bedlula khona ngokweqiniso:
l Izinhlelo eziphakeme zengcindezi : Cabanga ngezinhlelo ze-hydraulic emishini nemishini esindayo. Ukumelana nomfutho ophakeme wokufakelwa kwama-flare kubenza babe umdlalo ophelele lapha.
l Amasistimu kagesi : Ukuhambisa amagesi athuthayo, uphawu lwamanzi lokufakelwa kwamanzi lubalulekile ukuvikela ukuvuza.
l Izicelo ezishisayo : Izinhlelo ezinjenge-HVAC zisizakala ezinhlakeni ezishisayo zezinto zokwakha ezifana nethusi ekufakisweni kwe-flare.
l Aerospace kanye nezimoto : Kule mikhakha, ukuqina kanye nezindawo zokuvuza okuvuzayo zokufakelwa kwezihlahlana zibalulekile ukuphepha nokusebenza.
Kuzo zonke lezi zimo, noma ngabe kungumbuzo wokuphatha imigqa yengcindezi ephezulu noma uqinisekise ukuxhumana okuphephile ezindaweni ezinamandla, ukufakwa kwama-flare kunikeza ukukhetha okuthembekile nokuphephile. Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zabo zezinto ezahlukahlukene ze-tube kanye ne-SAE J514 Standard ye-Design futhi kubenze babe nenketho ehlukahlukene kuzilungiselelo zombili nezimboni.
Ukufaka ukufakwa kwe-Flare kuyinqubo efuna ukunemba. Ake sihambe ngezinyathelo namathuluzi adingekayo ukufakwa okuphumelelayo:
1. Ukusika i-tube : Okokuqala, qinisekisa ishubhu, noma ngabe yipipi lethusi noma i-tubing yensimbi, usikwa ubude obufunayo. Kubalulekile ukuba nokusika okuhlanzekile, kwesikwele.
2. Ukuqhafaza isiphetho seshubhu : usebenzisa ithuluzi elivuthayo, ukuphela kweshubhu kuvulwa ngaphandle. Lesi sinyathelo sibalulekile ekwakheni i-flare edingekayo ukuze ivumelane nokufanele.
3. Ukuhlangana okufanele : Isiphelo seshubhu esivuthayo bese sifakwa emzimbeni ofanele. I-ferrule noma umkhono futhi nati bese kufakwa.
4. Ukuqinisa : nge-wrench eguqukayo, qinisa umhlangano ukuze uqinisekise ukulonda okuphephile nokuvuzayo
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ngenkathi ukufakwa kuqondile, kusetshenziswa amathuluzi afanele afana nethuluzi elivuthayo kanye ne-wrench eguqukayo kubalulekile. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi kube lula umhlangano kanye nophawu lwamanzi.
Ukuze ugcine ubuqotho kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kwama-flare fittings, cabanga ngezeluleko ezilandelayo:
l Ukuhlolwa njalo : Bheka izimpawu zokugqoka, ukugqwala, noma ukuvuza. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezivezwa ingcindezi ephezulu noma ezimweni ezinzima.
l Ukuhlanza : Gcina ukufakwa okuhlanzekile emfucumfucweni nakukonakala. Lokhu kuyasiza ekugcineni uphawu olunamandla.
Ukusetshenziswa okufanele : Qinisekisa ukuthi ukufakwa kusetshenziswa njengokucaciswa kokucindezela kwabo kanye nokuhlolwa kokushisa. Ukulayisha ngokweqile ukufakwa kungaholela ekwehlulekeni.
l Ukufaka esikhundleni izingxenye ezigqokile : Uma ingxenye ye-Fitting ikhombisa izimpawu zokugqoka, zibuyise ngokushesha ukugwema ukuvuza noma ukwehluleka.
Isondlo esifanele awendisi kuphela impilo yokufakelwa kepha futhi iqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kwalo lonke uhlelo. Noma ngabe zisezinhlelweni zamapayipi noma ezifakwayo ze-hydraulic, ukugcinwa okujwayelekile kubalulekile.
Ngase-Essence, ukufakwa kwama-flare, owaziwa ngokuqina kwawo kanye nophawu oluqinile, kudinga ukufakwa ngokucophelela nokulungisa. Ngokulandela le mihlahlandlela, ungaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile kusuka kumapayipi akho noma amasistimu we-hydraulic, uhlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zokucindezela kanye nezimo zokushisa.
Ama-Flare Fittings, abizwa ngomklamo wabo oqinile nokwethembeka, anikele ngezinzuzo eziningana:
L Seal Strong : Ukuxhumana kwensimbi-to-metal kwakha uphawu lwamanzi, lubalulekile ezinhlelweni eziphakeme zengcindezi efana nama-hydraulic fittings kanye nemigqa yegesi.
l Ukumelana nengcindezelo ephezulu : Ukufakwa kwama-flare kungamelana nezimo eziphakeme kakhulu, kubenze balungele izinhlelo ze-hydraulic, imigqa ephezulu kakhulu yokucindezela, kanye nezicelo zezimboni.
l ukusebenzisana ngezinto zokwakha : Iyahambisana nezinto ezahlukahlukene ezifana namapayipi ethusi, insimbi engagqwali, insimbi ethambile, ne-aluminium, zinikeza ukuguquguquka kwezinhlelo ezihlukile zamapayipi.
l Ukuqina : Lokhu kufakwa kwenzelwe isikhathi eside, kuvame ukubonwa ekufakweni kwesikhathi eside nendawo enezimo ezicindezelayo.
l Ukufakwa kalula : Ngamathuluzi afanele, njengethuluzi elivuthayo kanye ne-warnch elungisekayo, ukufakwa kungaqondile, kunikeza umhlangano olula.
L Replay : Ukufakwa kwama-flare kungahlukaniswa futhi kusetshenziswe kabusha, kuhlinzekwe ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko kanye nokwenza lula.
Ngenkathi ukufakwa kwama-flare kunezinzuzo eziningi, kunemikhawulo ethile okufanele uyicabangele:
l Amathuluzi okufaka akhethekile adingekayo : Inqubo yokufaka idinga amathuluzi athile afana nethuluzi elivuthayo, elingase lingatholakali kalula kuyo yonke ibhokisi lamathuluzi.
l Izinga lekhono lokufaka : Ukufakwa kahle kudinga izinga elithile lekhono ukuqinisekisa ukulingana okuvuzayo. Ukufakwa okungalungile kungaholela ekuvuzeni ukwehluleka kohlelo.
l Ikhawulelwe ezintweni ezithile ze-tube : Ukufakwa kwama-flare kuvame ukusetshenziswa nge-tubing yensimbi futhi kungenzeka kungalungele izinto ezithambile noma eziguquguqukayo.
: Ukulinganiselwa kosayizi Kungenzeka kube nemikhawulo ngosayizi weshubhu elingasetshenziswa ngokufakwa kwama-flare, okungakhawulela uhlelo lwabo ezinhlelweni ezinkulu noma ezincane.
Emhlabeni wamapayipi kanye nama-hydraulic amasistimu, ukufakwa kwezingcindezi kuyisici esiyisisekelo. Kepha yini ngempela, futhi basebenza kanjani?
Ukufakwa kwezingcingo okukhethekile yizixhumi ezikhethekile ezisetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zamapayipi ukujoyina amapayipi amabili noma ipayipi ku-FITRET noma i-Valve. Ngokungafani nokufakwa kwama-flare, okwakha uphawu ngokuphela kwepayipi okuvuthayo, ukufakwa kwezingcingo okuhlanganisiwe kwamisa amapayipi ngendlela ehlukile.
Ukufakwa kwezingcingo kusetshenziswa kabanzi ngenxa yamakhono abo okubekwa uphawu okuthembekile, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni lapho ukumelana kwengcindezi ephezulu akuyona into ebalulekile. Zilungele izimo ezilinganiselwe zokucindezela futhi zinikeza ubufakazi obuvuzayo bufanele ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene.
Idizayini yabo elula, engadingi ukusebenza okubandayo, ibenze babe ukukhetha okuthandwayo kokufakwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye ne-DIY. Lokhu kufakwa kunikeza isixazululo esisebenzayo sokuxhuma amapayipi ezinhlelweni zamapayipi, kunikeza kalula kanye nokusebenza kahle ekufakweni nasekulungiseni.
Masinikeze ukuhlanganiswa kokungcola kokucindezela. Ngokungafani nokufakwa kwama-flare, ukufakwa kwezingcindezi kokucindezela akuthembeli ekupheleni kwepayipi elivuthayo. Nakhu okubenza bahluka:
Isakhiwo : Ukucindezela okufanelekile kuqukethe izingxenye ezintathu: i - nati, i-ferrule noma umkhono, nomzimba ofanele. Lokhu kulula kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwabo.
l Izinhlobo ezibonakalayo : Lezi zinto ezifakiwe ziza ngezinto ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi insimbi engenasici, ithusi, kanye nepulasitiki, kubhebhethekisa ezidingweni ezahlukahlukene ezinhlelweni zamapayipi.
Ubungako besayizi : bahlalisa uhla lwamasayizi, alungele konke kusuka kumapayipi amancane asekhaya kuya kushubhu lezimboni elikhudlwana.
l Ukuguquguquka kwe- L : Ilungele amapayipi ethusi, i-PVC, kanye neTubsing yensimbi, bayindlela eguquguqukayo yamapayipi ahlukahlukene nezinhlelo ze-hydraulic.
Lo mklamo unesandla ekufakweni kwabo okulula nokwethembeka, ukuzenza ukukhetha okuthandwayo kubo bobabili ochwepheshe kanye nabathandi be-DIY.
Indlela yokucindezela iqondile kodwa iyasebenza. Nakhu ukuthi isebenza kanjani:
1. Ukufaka : Ipayipi lifakwa emzimbeni ofanele.
2. Ukucindezelwa : Njengoba i-nati iqiniswa, icindezela i-ferrule ngokumelene nepayipi.
3. Ukwakheka kwesendlalo : Lesi senzo sakha uphawu lwamanzi azungeze ipayipi, liqinisekisa ubufakazi obuvuzayo bufanele.
4. Akukho okudingekayo okudingekayo : Ngokungafani nokufakwa kwama-flare, asikho isidingo sokuphela kwepayipi elivuthayo, okwenza lula inqubo yokufaka.
Le ndlela ihlinzeka ngophawu oluqinile ngaphandle kwesidingo sokumelana nomfutho wengcindezi ephezulu, okwenza ukugcwala ukugcwala kube yisinqumo esisebenzayo sezicelo ezilinganiselwe zengcindezi. Idizayini yabo elula kanye nokukhululeka kwabase-Acgn Benza kube yikhambi lokuxhuma okusheshayo nokusebenzayo kwamapayipi kuzilungiselelo ezahlukahlukene.
Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo ekucindezelekeni kubalulekile. Akukona nje ngokufaneleka ipayipi; Mayelana nokuqinisekisa ukwethenjwa kanye nokusebenza kwesikhathi eside. Ake sibheke izinto ezivamile ezisetshenzisiwe:
L TOM : Yaziwa ngamandla ayo nokuqina kwayo. Ukufakwa kwensimbi kulungele izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni lapho ukumelana kwengcindezi ephezulu kufanele.
l I -Brass : inikeza ukumelana kahle kokugqwala. Ukufakwa kwe-Brass kuvame ukusetshenziswa emigqeni yokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi ngenxa yokuqina kwawo nokuhambisana nezinhlobo ezahlukene zamapayipi.
l Plastic : Engasindi futhi kungabizi. Ukufakwa kwepulasitiki kuvame ukusetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza zengcindezi eziphansi njengezinhlelo zamapayipi wasekhaya. Zilusizo kakhulu nge-PVC namanye amapayipi epulasitiki.
Ngayinye yalezi zinto zokwakha iletha izakhiwo ezihlukile etafuleni, ithonya ukukhetha ngokuya ngezidingo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza.
Okuqukethwe kokucindezelwa okufanelekile kuthinta kakhulu ukusebenza kwawo nokuqina kwawo:
Ingcindezi yokucindezela kanye nokushisa kwezinga lokushisa : ukufakwa kwensimbi kanye ne-brass ngokuvamile kunikeza ingcindezi ephezulu kanye nokumelana nokushisa okuqhathaniswa nepulasitiki. Lokhu kubenza balungele izinhlelo eziphakeme zengcindezi kanye nemigqa yamanzi eshisayo.
l Ukumelana nokukhulisa : ithusi noplastiki kumelana nokugqwala. Lokhu kubalulekile kuzinhlelo zokusebenza lapho kuvezwa khona amanzi noma amakhemikhali kaningi.
l Ukufakwa kalula : Ukufakwa kwepulasitiki ngokuvamile kungcono ukufaka ngenxa yemvelo yabo engasindi. Kodwa-ke, ukuthola izicelo ezinamandla ngokwengeziwe, insimbi noma yethusi kungadingeka.
Ukukhetha impahla efanele ukulingana phakathi kwezidingo zengcindezi, izimo zemvelo, nohlobo loketshezi oluthuthwa. Isibonelo, ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic oludinga ukumelana nomfutho ophakeme, insimbi noma yethusi kungaba ngcono. Ngokuphambene nalokho, kumapayipi asekhaya, ipulasitiki kungenzeka kube yisinqumo esisebenzayo futhi esibizayo.
Ukuqonda le nkampani kusiza ekwenzeni isinqumo esinolwazi lapho ukhetha phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zokufakelwa, uqinisekise isikhathi eside kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamapayipi noma amasistimu we-hydraulic bayingxenye ye.
Ukufaka ukufakwa kwezingcindezi kuyinqubo eqondile, kepha kubalulekile ukuyithola kahle. Nasi umhlahlandlela ocacile wokuqinisekisa ukufakwa okulungile:
1. Lungiselela ipayipi : Qinisekisa ukuthi ipayipi, noma ngabe yithusi, insimbi, noma i-PVC, lisikwa lihlanzekile futhi libukwa. Isiphetho esihle siqinisekisa uphawu olungcono.
2. Slayida ku-nati ne-ferrule : Okokuqala, sheleleza i-nati kwipayipi, khona-ke i-ferrule noma umkhono. I-ferrule iyisihluthulelo sokwenza uphawu lwamanzi.
3. Faka ipayipi : faka ipayipi ngobumnene emzimbeni ofanele kuze kube yilapho lima.
4. nati Qinisa Lokhu kucindezela i-ferrule epayipini, kwakha ukulingana okuvuzayo.
5. Bheka ukuvuza : Uma usufakiwe, kuwumkhuba omuhle ukubheka noma yikuphi ukuvuza, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni zengcindezi ephezulu.
Isihluthulelo sokufakwa ngempumelelo kuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izingxenye ziqondaniswe kahle futhi ziqiniswe ngokuphephile.
Ukufakwa kwezingcingo okuguqulwa kuvunywa amapayipi amaningi nezinhlelo ze-hydraulic ngenxa yezizathu eziningana:
l Ukufakwa kalula : Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu kunazo zonke ngumhlangano wazo olula. Ngokungafani nokufakwa kwama-flare, asikho isidingo samathuluzi akhethekile noma imisebenzi evuthayo.
l Ukuguqulwa : zingashintshwa kalula noma ziqiniseke kabusha uma kunesidingo, zingeza ngokulula kwazo.
l Ukusebenza ngokuhlukahlukene : Ilungele izinto eziningi zepayipi kubandakanya i-tubing yensimbi, i-PVC, namapayipi ethusi.
l Akunamsebenzi oshisayo odingekayo : ngokungafani nokuthengisa ngamapayipi ethusi, ukufakwa kwezingcingo akudingi noma yikuphi ukufudumala, kubenze baphephe futhi kube lula kakhulu ukufaka ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene.
Ukufakwa kwezingcingo, ngezici zabo ezihlukile, zilungele kangcono izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile. Ake sihlole ukuthi badlula kuphi:
l I-Plumbing Yekhaya : Ilungele ukulungiswa kwe-DIY nokufakwa ezinhlelweni zamapayipi asekhaya. Ukufakwa kwabo okulula kubenza babe intandokazi phakathi kwabaninindlu.
l Imigqa yamanzi negesi : Ilungele imigqa yokuhambisa amanzi kanye namapayipi egesi ezindaweni zokuhlala nezentengiso, enikeza uphawu oluthembekile futhi olungenamanzi.
L Izicelo eziphansi zengcindezi : Okulungile ezinhlelweni ezingahileli ingcindezi eyeqisayo, njengezinhlelo zokunisela zangaphandle noma amayunithi okuqandisi.
l Ukuphindisela kabusha : Lapho uthuthuka noma ulungisa amasistimu akhona, ukufakwa kwezimali okuqhubekayo kunikeza ikhambi elilula ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuguqulwa okubanzi.
Kulezi zindawo, ukufakwa kwezindawo zokucindezela kunikeza enye indlela esebenzayo nesebenzayo yezinhlobo ezifanele zezinkinga ezinkulu, ezinjengokufakelwa kokufa.
Ukuguquguquka okuguquguqukayo kokungcola kokucindezelwa kubenza babe ukukhetha okuthandwayo kuyo yonke imboni ehlukahlukene:
l Izithuthi : zisetshenziswe emigqeni ye-brake lapho kubalulekile khona uphawu olunamandla, kepha lapho ingcindezi ingeyona eyeqisayo.
l Ezokukhiqiza : Emishini nasemishini, zisetshenziselwa ukuxhumeka kwamapayipi okuphephile, ikakhulukazi lapho kungadingeki khona ukwahlukaniswa okujwayelekile.
L Marine Application : Ukumelana kwabo nokugqwala kanye nekhono lokumelana namanzi anosawoti kubenza balungele izikebhe nemikhumbi.
L Izinhlelo ze-Hydraulic ne-Pneumatic : yize kungeyona efanelekile ngenxa yezimo eziphakeme kakhulu, zisetshenziselwa izinhlelo ezithile ze-hydraulic kanye ne-pneumatic lapho lula khona ukufakwa futhi ukulungiswa okubaluleke kakhulu.
Ukusuka kumapayipi endawo yokuhlala kuya emishini yezentengiso, ukufakwa kwezimali okuhlangene kunikeza ukulinganisela kwamandla, ukuguquguquka, kanye nokusebenziseka kalula. Noma ngabe kungokuxhuma amapayipi ethusi ekhaya noma amapayipi ensimbi afanelekile endaweni yezimboni, amandla awo okuhlinzeka ngobufakazi obuvuzayo ngaphandle kwamathuluzi akhethekile abenza bakhethe abaningi.
Emhlabeni wokufakelwa, ukuqonda izinzuzo nezinhle zokufakwa kwezingcindezi kubalulekile ekwenzeni izinqumo ezinolwazi. Ake siphule:
Izinzuzo :
- Ukufakwa kalula : Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu kakhulu. Ukufakwa kokunye okuhlanganisiwe kungafakwa ngamathuluzi ayisisekelo njenge-wrench eguqukayo, kubenze balungele ukulungiswa okusheshayo nokufakwa.
- Awekho amathuluzi akhethekile adingekayo : Ngokungafani nokufakwa kwama-flare, awadingi amathuluzi akhethekile wokufaka, okungukufaka okubalulekile kwabathandi be-DIY nabasebenza ngokufanayo.
- I-Versiticility : Basebenza kahle ngezinhlobonhlobo zezinto zokwakha, kufaka phakathi amapayipi ethusi, i-PVC kanye ne-tubing yensimbi, ethuthukisa ukusebenza kwawo kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi.
- Ukulungiswa : Lokhu kufakwa kungahlelwa noma kuqiniswe njengoba kudingeka, kubenza baphinde basebenze futhi basebenze ezinhlelweni ezidinga ukulungiswa njalo.
- Ilungele ingcindezi ephansi kuya kokulinganisela : banikeza uphawu oluthembekile ezinhlelweni zamapayipi ezingaboni ingcindezi enkulu.
Ukulinganiselwa :
- Ukulinganiselwa kwengcindezi : Ukufakwa kwezingcindezi kokucindezela akufanele izinhlelo zokusebenza zengcindezi ephezulu kakhulu. Bathambekele kakhulu ukuvuza ngaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu ukwedlula ukufakwa kwama-flare.
- Ukuqina kokuqina kwezindawo ezinokhahlo : Ngenkathi zihlala isikhathi eside, ezimweni ezilimazayo noma ezicindezelayo, izinto ezifana nethusi noma ipulasitiki zingahlehlisa ngokushesha ngokushesha.
- Okungaba nokuqina ngokweqile : Kunobungozi bokulimaza ipayipi noma kufanelekile uma kuthuthukiswa, okungaholela ekuvuzeni.
- Akulungile zonke izinhlobo zamapayipi : ngenkathi ziguquguqukayo, kungenzeka zingabi yisinqumo esihle kakhulu sezinga lokushisa eliphakeme noma eliphakeme lengcindezi, lapho izinto ezingezinhlamvu ezingezinhlamvu ezingenamikhawulo zizolunga.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isikhathi eside kanye nokusebenza kahle kokufakwa kwezingcingo ezinhlelweni zakho zamapayipi kudinga ukulungiswa njalo. Nawa amanye amathiphu abalulekile nemikhuba emihle kakhulu:
1. Ukuhlolwa njalo : Ngezikhathi ezithile hlola ukufakwa kwezimpawu zokugqoka, ukugqwala, noma ukuvuza. Lokhu kubalulekile, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezivezwe ezingcindezi eziphakeme noma ezinokhahlo kwezemvelo.
2. Ukuqiniswa okuqinisayo : Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukufakwa kwezingcindezi kungakhulula. Ukuqiniswa okulula ngokuhlunga okulungisekayo kungavikela uphawu, kepha qaphela ukuthi ungabe usabe ususe futhi ulimaze okufanelekile.
3. Ukuhlanza : Gcina ukufakwa okuhlanzekile kudoti, uthuli nezinto ezilimazayo. Ukufaneleka okuhlanzekile mancane amathuba okuthi kwehluleke futhi kuzogcina ku-seal esinamandla isikhathi eside.
4. Ukufakwa esikhundleni kwezingxenye ezigqokile : Uma ubona noma yimuphi umonakalo noma ukugqoka ngokweqile, buyisela izingxenye ngokushesha. Kusetshenziswa ama-fertule noma imikhono esesimweni esihle kuyisihluthulelo sokuvimbela ukuvuza.
5. Gwema amandla ngokweqile : Lapho uhlangana noma ugcina ukufakwa, gwema ukusebenzisa amandla ngokweqile okungalimaza izinto zeshubhu noma okufanele, okuholela ekuvuzeni.
6. Ukuhambisana kokuhambisana : Njalo qiniseka ukuthi okuqukethwe okufanelekile kuyahambisana nohlobo lwe-fluid kanye nezidingo zokucindezela kohlelo lwakho. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuvikela ukugqoka ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma ukwehluleka.
7. I-Lubrication : Kwezinye izimo, okuncane kokuthambisa emicuqweni kungenza kube lula ukuqinisa futhi kuncishiswe ukufakwa, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezidinga ukungafani neze.
Ngokulandela lezi zeluleko ezilula kodwa ezisebenzayo zokulungiswa, unganwebeka kakhulu impilo yokufakelwa kwakho, uqinisekise ukuthi izinhlelo zakho zamapayipi noma ukufakwa kwamapayipi zisebenza kahle futhi ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Ukulungiswa okujwayelekile akunakuphikisana nokuphila okude kohlelo kuphela kepha futhi kuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokwethembeka emisebenzini yakho, kungaba ngamapayipi asekhaya noma ezisetshenziselwa izimboni.
Emhlabeni wamapayipi kanye nama-hydraulic systems, ukuqonda ama-nuances phakathi kokufakelwa kwama-flare nokufakwa kwezingcingo kubalulekile ekukhetheni ukuxhumana okulungile. Masingene ekuklameni kwabo nokwehluka kokusebenza:
Ifilosofi ye-Design :
l Flare Fittings : Lokhu kufakwa okuthembela ekupheleni kwepayipi elivuthayo ukudala uphawu. Le nqubo ifaka ukwandisa ukuphela kweshubhu ngaphandle bese uyibopha nge-nati kanye nomkhono noma i-ferrule. Lo mklamo udala oxhumana naye ngensimbi, ukuhlinzeka ngophawu oluqinile olufanele izinhlelo zokusebenza zengcindezi ephezulu.
l Ukungcola okuhlanganisiwe : Ngokuphambene, ukufakwa kwezingcingo okuhlangenwe nakho kusebenzisa i-ferrule noma umkhono ocindezela ngepayipi lapho kuqiniswa nati. Lesi senzo sakha uphawu olunamanzi ngaphandle kokuvutha ipayipi, libenze balungele izimo lapho kudingeka khona umhlangano olula nokuhlukaniswa.
Ukusebenza kanye nokufaneleka :
l Flare Fittings : Badlula ezinhlelweni ezinezidingo eziphakeme kakhulu nakukhona lapho ukuhlukahluka kokushisa kuvamile khona. Amandla abo okubekwa kwensimbi azenzele abenze babe nelungele izinhlelo ezibucayi njengemigqa yegesi, ama-hydraulics aphezulu we-hydraulics, kanye nezinhlelo zamakhemikhali ze-petro-zamakhemikhali.
l Ukungcola okuhlanganisiwe : Lokhu kufanekelwa kakhulu ezindaweni ezinengcindezi ezilinganiselwe. Uzobathola esetshenziswa kakhulu kumapayipi asekhaya, imigqa yegesi ephansi, nezinhlelo zamanzi. Ukufakwa kwabo kalula - Awekho amathuluzi akhethekile adingekayo - abenze bahambe ukuze balungise ngokushesha nokulungiswa.
Uma uqhathanisa ukufakwa kwama-flare nokufakwa kwezingcingo, ukusebenza kuyinto ebalulekile. Nakhu ukuthi babeka kanjani:
l Flare Fittings : Yaziwa ngokumelana kwabo okucindezela kakhulu, bayadlula ezinhlelweni lapho ukuqina ngaphansi kwengcindezi kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuxhumana kwensimbi-to-metal kuqinisekisa uphawu oluqinile, okwenza balungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinjenge-hydraulics ephezulu ye-hydraulics kanye nemigqa yegesi yezimboni.
l Ukungcola okuhlanganisiwe : Ngenkathi kungenzeka ukuthi bangafaki ukubekezelela ingcindezi yokufakelwa kwama-flare, banakwa kakhulu ngokufakwa kwabo nokuthembeka ezindaweni ezilinganiselayo zengcindezi. Iphelele amapayipi asekhaya kanye nezicelo eziphansi zengcindezi, zinikeza ukulinganisela kokusebenziseka kanye nokusebenza.
Ukukhetha phakathi kwe-flare kanye nokufakelwa kokungcola kuvame ukwehlela ekucindezelweni nasezifuyweni zokushisa zohlelo:
l Flare Fittings : Zenzelwe ukubekezelela ingcindezi ephezulu nokushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa. Lokhu kubenza babe yizinhlelo ezibhekene nezimo ezicindezelayo, lapho kugcinwa khona uphawu olunokwethenjelwa.
l Ukungcola okuhlanganisiwe : ngokuvamile kusetshenziswe ezinhlelweni ezinengcindezi ephansi. Zilungele izinhlelo zokushisa okukhona kodwa zingahle zingasebenzi kahle ngaphansi kokuhlukahluka okungaphansi kokushisa.
Ukufakwa kanye nokunakekelwa kokufakelwa kwama-flare nokufakwa kwezingcingo kuyahlukahluka kakhulu, kuthonya ukukhetha kwabo kwizicelo ezahlukahlukene.
Flare Fittings :
Ukufakwa : Kudinga ithuluzi elikhethekile lokuvula ukuphela kweshubhu. Le nqubo iqinisekisa ukuthintana okuqinile kwensimbi kanye ne-seal . Kuyasebenza kakhulu - kuyasebenza futhi kudinga ukunemba.
l Isondlo : Lokhu kufakwa kwaziwa ngokuqina kwabo . Lapho sebefakiwe, akuvamile ukuba bavuse. Kodwa-ke, ukubheka ukuvuza ezinhlelweni eziphakeme zengcindezi kubalulekile.
Ukugcwaliswa kwe-Compression :
Ukufakwa : Kulula futhi kusheshe. Le nqubo ifaka ukuslayida nati kanye ne-ferrule ungene epayipini, bese liqinisa. Awekho amathuluzi akhethekile adingekayo ngaphezu kwesihlahla esijwayelekile esiguqukayo.
l Isondlo : bangadinga ukugcinwa ngezikhathi ezithile, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni zokuguquguquka kwezinga lokushisa . Ukulula kwedizayini yabo kuvumela ukulungiswa okulula nokubuyiselwa kwemali uma kudingeka.
Lapho ukhetha phakathi kokufakelwa kokufafazwa nokungcola, cabanga ukufakwa okukhethekile nokulungiswa kohlelo lwakho.
Flare Fittings :
L Kuhle kakhulu ku : Ukufakwa okungapheli noma okungapheli lapho uphawu olunamandla lubalulekile. Ilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni noma eziphakeme kakhulu.
Ukucatshangelwa . : Kudinga ikhono namathuluzi afanele okufakwa Ayilungele izimo lapho kudingeka khona ukwahlukaniswa okujwayelekile.
Ukugcwaliswa kwe-Compression :
L Kuhle kakhulu : Izimo ezidinga ukulungiswa njalo noma lapho kulula khona ukufakwa, njengokulungiswa kwamapayipi ekhaya noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezilinganiselwe zengcindezelo.
l Ukucatshangelwa : Kulula ukuyifaka nokugcina, kepha kungenzeka kunganikezi okufanayo kwamandla we-seal njenge-flare fittings ezindaweni ezinengcindezi ephezulu.
Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo ekufakweni kwama-flare nokufakwa kwezingcingo kubalulekile, ngoba kuthinta ngqo ukufanele kwazo kanye nokusebenza kwezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene:
Flare Fittings :
Izinto zokwakha ezisetshenzisiwe : ngokuvamile zenziwe ngezinto ezinzima ezifana yensimbi engenasici , ne-bress , ne -aluminium . Lezi zinto zokwenziwa zikhethwe amandla abo okudala ukuvumelana okuqinile, okuvuzayo nge-tube flored.
Ukufaneleka : Kudingeka kakhulu izinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ukuxhumana khona okuqinile nokuqina okuqinile , ikakhulukazi ezindaweni kudingeka eziphakeme kakhulu nasezingeni eliphakeme .
Ukugcwaliswa kwe-Compression :
l Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe : zivame ukutholakala ku zethusi , -zethusi , nensimbi engenacala . Indwangu ngayinye inikeza izinzuzo ezahlukene, njengokumelana nokugqwala (ithusi) noma ukusebenza kwezindleko (ipulasitiki).
Ukufaneleka - : Ilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezilinganiselwe zokucindezela futhi lapho ukuhambisana kwezinto ezibonakalayo ngepayipi (njengePosi noma i PVC ) kuyinkinga.
Ukuqonda izakhiwo ezibonakalayo nokuxhumana kwazo ngohlobo lwezinhlobo zohlelo kanye nezimo zokucindezela kubalulekile ekukhetheni uhlobo olufanele.
Ukuqhathanisa izindleko nokutholakala kweFlare Versure Ukuguqulwa Kwezincazelo kuveza umehluko omkhulu:
Flare Fittings :
l Izindleko : Ngokuvamile kuyabiza kakhulu ngenxa yobunzima bokuklama kwabo kanye nezinto eziphakeme ezisetshenziswayo. Isidingo samathuluzi okufaka akhethekile futhi wengeza izindleko eziphelele.
L Ukutholakala : Kutholakala kakhulu, kepha ukukhetha kungakhawulelwa ngokwengeziwe ngosayizi nezinhlobo zezinto ezibonakalayo uma kuqhathaniswa nokufakelwa kokucindezela.
Ukugcwaliswa kwe-Compression :
l Izindleko : zivame ukungabizi ngokwengeziwe, zibenze isinqumo esisebenza ngempumelelo kuzo zombili izindlela ezisezingeni eliphakeme zasekhaya namaphrojekthi amakhulu amapayipi.
l Ukutholakala : Kutholakala kakhulu ezinhlolweni ezahlukahlukene zosayizi nezinto zokwakha, ukunakekela ezinhlobonhlobo zamapayipi nezidingo zokuphamba.
Ukukhetha phakathi kokufakelwa kwe-flare kanye nokufakelwa kokucindezela kuncike kakhulu kusimo esithile samapayipi:
Flare Fittings :
l Izinhlelo eziphakeme zengcindezi : Into ekahle lapho ingcindezi ephezulu iyisici esiphakeme, njengasezinhlelweni ze-hydraulic noma emigqeni yegesi yezimboni.
- LOKUshisa nezindawo Ukushintshatelwa kwe : Ilungele izindawo ezinezinguquko ezibalulekile zokushisa ngenxa yophawu lwabo lwensimbi-kuya-metal.
: Ukumelana nokudlidliza I-Design Design of Flare Fittings ibenze babe ukukhetha okuhle ezimweni lapho amasistimu amapayipi angathola khona ukudlidliza noma ukunyakaza.
Ukugcwaliswa kwe-Compression :
L Phansi Kumfutho Olinganisekile : Ilungele izinhlelo zokuhlala amapayipi zokuhlala nezentengiselwano lapho ingcindezi ingeyona eyeqisayo ngokweqile.
l Ukutholakala kalula : Ukufakwa kwabo okulula nokuguquguquka kwenza bahlele ezindaweni lapho ukufakwa kungadinga ukulungiswa kaningi noma kufakwe okunye.
l Izinto ezahlukahlukene zepayipi : ziyahambisana nezinto ezahlukahlukene zokwakha, kufaka phakathi amapayipi ethusi , PVC , kanye nensimbi ethambile noma ithusi le-ructile.
Kokubili ukufakwa kwama-flare nokungcola okugcwele kunemibono yawo lapho bedlula khona:
Flare Fittings :
l Izithuthi ze-Brake ne-Fuel Lines : I-seal yabo eqinile ibalulekile endaweni yokucindezela okukhulu kwezinhlelo zezimoto.
l isiqandisi sezinhlelo ze-HVAC : Isidingo se-seal ethembekile emazingeni okushintshana aguquguqukayo enza ukugcwaliswa kwe-flare kube ukukhetha okukhethiwe.
l Izicelo ze-Aerospace kanye nezempi : Ukuqina kwabo kufanelana nezidingo ezifunwayo ze-aerospace nemishini yezempi.
Ukugcwaliswa kwe-Compression :
l Ukulungiswa kwamapayipi ekhaya : Ukufakwa kalula ngaphandle kwamathuluzi akhethekile kubenza bahambele ukulungiswa kwe-DIY.
l Izinhlelo Zokunisela Engadini : Ilungele izinhlelo zamanzi ezithathelwe ngokulinganisela, kubandakanya nokunisela okuhlala endaweni yokuhlala.
l Amathanga Amanzi nezihlungi : Kusetshenziswa kaningi ezinhlelweni ezidinga ukulungiswa njalo noma ukufakwa kwengxenye.
Ukuqina kanye nokwethenjwa kokufakwa kwezingcingo okuqhathaniswa nezici ezibalulekile ekukhetheni kwazo ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene. Ake siqhathanise lezi ezimbili ngokuya ngokusebenza kwazo kwesikhathi eside:
Flare Fittings :
l Amandla Wezinto Ezibonakalayo : Ngokuvamile enziwe ngezinto eziqinile ezifana nensimbi engenasici kanye nethusi , ukufakwa kwama-flare kunikeza amandla aphezulu nokuqina.
l okubophaAmandla
okudlidlizaUkuphikiswa
l Ukuphila Okude : Lokhu kufakwa kwaziwa ngokuphila kwawo, kuvame ukusetshenziselwa okusebenzayo futhi okungenakuvuza kwempilo yesikhathi sokuphila esifakwe kukho.
Ukugcwaliswa kwe-Compression :
l Ukuguquguquka okubonakalayo : Kutholakala ngezinto zokwakha ezifana ze-zethusi , ne-zethusi , nensimbi engenasici , zingaba namandla amakhulu kunokufakelwa kokufafaza kepha kunikeza ukuqina okuhle kwezilungiselelo ezifanele.
l Seal ukuthembeka : Ngenkathi benikeza uphawu olunokwethenjelwa, ubungozi bokukhulula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi buphakeme, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezihambisana nezinguquko zokushisa nokunyakaza.
-L Izidingo zokulungiswa kwe : Ukufakwa kwezingcindezi kungadinga ukuqinisekiswa ngezikhathi ezithile kanye nokuhlola ukuqinisekisa ukuthi bagcina uphawu lwamanzi.
l Ukufaneleka kwezicelo eziphansi zengcindezi : ziyagqama ezindaweni eziphansi zokucindezela kwengcindezi, lapho izimfuno zokuthembeka okufanele zincane zincane kakhulu.
Lapho unquma phakathi kokufakelwa kwama-flare kanye nokufakwa kwezimali, cabanga ngalezi zindlela ukwenza ukukhetha okuhle kwezidingo zakho ezithile:
Izidingo zengcindezi nezinga lokushisa
Ukufakwa nokulungiswa : Ngezimo lapho ukufakwa okulula nokulungiswa kukhiye, ukufakwa kwezingcindezi kunikeza isixazululo esikahle. Zilungele amaphrojekthi we-DIY noma amasistimu lapho ukufakwa khona kungadinga ukulungiswa njalo noma kufakwe okunye.
l Ukuvumelana okubonakalayo : qinisekisa uhlobo olufanele luhambisana nezinto ezibonakalayo zepayipi kanye nohlobo lwamanzi olusetshenziswe ohlelweni lwakho. Ukufakwa kwezingcingo okuguquguqukayo kuguquguqukayo ngokwengeziwe ngokuya ngokuhambisana nezinto ezibonakalayo, ikakhulukazi nge-softer tubing efana ne-PVC noma ithusi le-ructile.
l Ukudlidliza nokunyakaza : Ezindaweni ezinokudlidliza okucatshangelwe noma ukunyakaza, ukufakwa kwama-flare kunikeza ukuxhumana okuphephe ngokwengeziwe ngenxa yokubekwa uphawu kwensimbi yabo.
Uma kukhulunywa ngentengo, ukukhethwa phakathi kokuvutha kanye nokufakelwa kokushintshana kuncike ekucabangeni kokuqala nokuhlala isikhathi eside:
l Izindleko zokuqala : Ukufakwa kwezingcindezi ngokuvamile kunezindleko eziphansi zokuqala futhi kudinga amathuluzi akhethekile akhethekile wokufaka, abenze ukukhetha okungabizi kakhulu kwezicelo eziningi.
l Inani Lesikhathi Eside
Izincomo Zokugcina: - Ukusetshenziswa kwezentengiselwano noma okukhanyayo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezicindezelayo ezinjengezindawo eziphansi zekhaya noma amasistimu wokunisela, ukufakwa kwezingcindezi kungukukhetha okusebenzayo.
Ezingeni zezimboni, ezizenzakalelayo, noma ezicindezelwe kakhulu kwengcindezelo lapho ukuphepha nokuthembeka kubaluleke kakhulu, ukufakwa kwama-flare kuyindlela enconyiwe ngenxa yamandla abo aphezulu nokuqina.
Ekuhlolweni kwethu okuphelele kokufakelwa kwe-flare fittings vs.
Ukufakelwa kwama-Flare, kwaziwa ngomklamo wabo oqinile kanye nokumelana nengcindezi ephezulu, kulungele izinhlelo ezidinga ukuxhumana okuqinile, okuvuzayo, ikakhulukazi ezimweni eziphezulu. Ukuqina kwabo nokwethembeka kwabo kubenza babe ukukhetha okuthandwayo ezindaweni zezimboni nezengcindezi ephezulu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukufakwa kwezimali okuguquguqukayo kunikeza ukuguquguquka kanye nokufakwa kalula, kubenza balungele izinhlelo eziphansi zokucindezela, njengasekupheleni kwamapayipi. Zithandwa kakhulu ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zabo ezintweni ezihlukile nezidingo zokulungiswa ezilula.
Uma uqhathanisa lokhu okubili, kubalulekile ukucubungula izinto ezinjengokubumbana kokufakwa, ukuhambisana kwezinto ezibonakalayo, izindleko, kanye nezidingo ezithile zohlelo lwakho lwamapayipi. Ngenkathi ukufakwa kwe-flare kugqashuka ekuguqukeni okukhulu kwengcindezi nokushintshana kwezinga lokushisa, ukufakwa kwezimali okuhlaziyiwe kuvelele ukuze kube lula kwawo kuzilungiselelo ezifunwa kancane.
Ekugcineni, ukukhethwa phakathi kokufiphala nokungcola okuhlangenwe nakho kwezidingo ezithile zephrojekthi yakho. Okwezimo eziphakeme kakhulu kanye nezicelo ezibucayi, ukufakwa kwama-flare kungukuzikhethela. Kodwa-ke, ngezidingo nezimo zansuku zonke zokufaka amapayipi lapho ukufakwa kalula kubalulekile, ukufakwa kwezingcindezi kokushintshana kunikeza isixazululo esisebenzayo nesingabizi.
Ukuhlaziywa kwethu kuhlose ukukunikeza ukuqonda okudingekayo ukwenza isinqumo esinolwazi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuphila kwesikhathi eside kwezinhlelo zakho zamapayipi, kungaba ezilungiselelweni ezifuywayo noma zezimboni.
