Ra'ayoyi: 10 marubucin: Editan shafin: 2025-087 Asali: Site
Abubuwan da ke samar da masana'antu na zamani suna buƙatar kwarjaba, hanyoyin sadarwa masu aminci waɗanda ke haɗa kowane kowane firikwensin, mai sarrafawa, da tsarin tsarin samarwa. Ruihua kayan aikin hakardu suna aiki a matsayin abokin tarayya na amintattu, samar da masu haɗin kwamfuta da abubuwan haɗin yanar gizo waɗanda ke gab da rata tsakaninta da fasaha na aiki.
Wannan kyakkyawan jagora ya bayyana yadda za a sauke hanyoyin sadarwa na gine-gine, kuma aiwatar da tsarin tsaro na sifili-Trust, kuma cimma burin tsaro a cikin sa hannun jari na fasaha. Za ku gano hanyoyin aiwatar da hanyoyin aiwatar da hanyoyin aiwatar da siyarwa, da kuma hanyoyin da suka tabbatar da samar da mahalarta yayin inganta matakan samar da kayan aiki yayin da suke cigaba da ka'idojin samar da kayan wasan yanar gizo yayin da suke cigaba da ka'idojin samar da kayan aiki yayin da suke cigaba da ka'idojin samar da kayan aiki yayin da suke cigaba da ka'idojin samar da kayayyaki yayin riƙe da ka'idojin samar da kayan wasa.
Masana'antu 4.0 matsin lamba suna buƙatar haɗi mara kyau tsakanin tsarin samar da masana'antu a baya.
Hanyar sadarwa ta kayyade kayan aikin sadarwa na musamman waɗanda ke haɗa kayan aikin masana'antu, masu son su, masu sarrafawa, da tsarin ciniki a cikin yanayin samarwa na ainihi. Unlike traditional enterprise networks, industrial networks prioritize deterministic communication, millisecond-level response times, and operation in harsh environments with extreme temperatures, vibration, and electromagnetic interference.
Tasirin kasuwanci yana da mahimmanci. Kamfanoni suna aiwatar da hanyoyin sadarwar masana'antu yawanci suna gani Samun kuɗi na 10-20% ta hanyar daidaitawar kayan aikin, an rage shi, da kuma inganta kulawa. Bayanan bayanai na yau da kullun suna ba da damar yin hasashen gyara, daidaitaccen tsari, da gyare-gyare nan da nan da ke hana kayayyakin da ke ci gaba da ci gaba da ci gaba.
Da Kasuwancin Masana'antu na Kamfanin Kasuwanci na Kasuwanci na $ 34.34 a cikin 2024 kuma ya ci gaba da fadada a kaso 17.8%, wanda ake buƙata ta hanyar canji na dijital da gasa ta hanyar ayyukan Sifforant.
Hanyoyin sadarwa da kuma ketare suna ba da sabis daban-daban na buƙatu, mai nuna hanyoyi daban-daban don tsara, aiwatarwa, da kiyayewa.
Al'amari |
Hanyar sadarwar kasuwanci |
Sadarwa ta masana'antu |
|---|---|---|
Abubuwan da ake buƙata na Laxiny |
10-100ms yarda |
<1ms kimantawa |
Bayanun muhalli |
Yanayin ofis |
Ip67 / ip69k, -40 ° C to + 85 ° C |
Yarjejeniya |
TCP / IP, HTTP / HTTPS |
Pretet, Ethernet / IP, Ethercat |
Tsaro ta mayar da hankali |
Sirakken sirri |
Kasancewa da aminci |
Haƙuri haƙuri |
Mintuna yarda |
Seconds tsada |
Na'urar ta Na'ura |
3-5 yan shekaru |
Shekaru 10-20 |
Masana'antu 4.0 Aiwatarwa a matsayin masana'antun masana'antu sun san cewa hanyar sadarwar gargajiya ta hanyar kasuwanci ta hanyar sadarwa ba za ta iya biyan bukatun fasahar aiki ba. Ingancin sabis (Qos) ƙayyadadden yana da mahimmanci idan tsarin robotic na buƙatar daidaitawa ko ingantaccen tsarin amsa a cikin microseconds.
Masu haɗin Ruihua Ruged M12 fice a cikin birgima da ke / ot reting da ake dogara da masana'antu da ake buƙata don aikace-aikacen masana'antu na zamani.
Hanyoyin sadarwar masana'antun zamani sun haɗa da abubuwan da suka dace da masana'antu masu mahimmanci waɗanda ke aiki a cikin kide kide don ba da damar masana'antun masana'antu na yau da kullun:
Abubuwan da kayan aikin kayan aiki:
Masu Gudanar da Logic Masu Gudanar da shirye-shirye (PLCs) - Kashe dabaru da keɓaɓɓe da ke dubawa tare da na'urorin filin
Ma'aikatan masana'antu na masana'antu - Saka idanu zazzabi, matsa lamba, matsayi, da sigogi masu inganci
Tsarin Kasa - Fassara tsakanin ka'idodin sadarwa daban-daban
Screentingingaramin sadarwar lokaci (TSN) Switches - Ba da isar da kayan aikin
Edge tare da sabobin - Tsarin bayanai a gida don yanke shawara kai tsaye
Masana'antu Cabling da Masu haɗin kai - Tabbatar da watsa sakonni mai dacewa a cikin mahalli mahalli
Protocolation na sadarwa mai mahimmanci:
Ethercat - Ethernet don aikace-aikacen sarrafa motsi
OPC UA - KYAUTA, musayar bayanai ta yanar gizo
MQQT - Saƙo mai sauƙi don sadarwar na'urar
Pretinet - Standard Ethernet Ethernet don Aiki
Da 46% na masana'antun da suke da amfani da fasahar IOUT , waɗannan abubuwan haɗin suna samar da kashin baya na ayyukan Smartungiyoyi waɗanda ke fitar da fa'ida ta hanyar yanke shawara mai yanke.
Haɗin kai / ot yana hanzarta hanzarta a matsayin masana'antun da aka bayyana bayyane a kan kamfanin kasuwanci da tsarin samar da kayayyaki.
Tsarin purdue da Isa 95 ƙushen suna ba da tushe don tabbatar da amintacciyar hanyar haɗin kai / ot, ma'anar wasu yadudduka na cibiyar sadarwa:
Mataki na 0 (Tsarin jiki) - Sensors, masu aiki, da kayan aiki na zahiri
Mataki na 1 (Kulawa na asali) - PLCs, DCS, da Tsarin tsaro
Mataki na 2 (Gudanar da Kulawa) - HMis, Scada, da Kulawa na cikin gida
Mataki na 3 (masana'antu na masana'antu) - Mes, Catch sarrafawa, da tsarin inganci
Mataki na 4 (Tsarin Kasuwanci) - ERP, samar da sarkar, da kuma ikon kasuwanci
Mataki na 5 (cibiyar sadarwar kasuwanci) - Corporer Yana da ababen more rayuwa
ISA IEC 62443 Kasuwanci Mafi kyawun Ayyuka Gudanar da Harkokin Hanyar sadarwa tsakanin waɗannan matakan, wanda ke aiwatar da motsin waje wanda ke hana motsi da aka ba da izini. Ka'idodin Amintaccen Zero na tabbatar da cewa kowane haɗin yana buƙatar tabbatarwa, ba tare da la'akari da matsayin cibiyar sadarwa ba ko tsarin amincin da ya gabata.
Tsarin wuta yawanci yana zaune ne tsakanin matakan 2-3 (OT / IT IT / IT CIKIN SAUKI CIKIN SAUKI CIKIN SAUKI AIKIN SAUKI AIKIN SAUKI AIKINSA.
Yanayin Harsh da ke tattare da za a iya amfani da mafita na musamman wanda ke kula da martabar alama duk da matsanancin yanayi, rawar jiki, da gurbata.
Matsala: Motsar haɗin RJ45 sun kasaita a cikin saitunan masana'antu saboda tsaba na danshi, da tsangwama da ke haifar da wuta daga Motors da tuki.
Magani: Masu haɗin masana'antu na masana'antu don masana'antar masana'antu:
RuAUTU M8 / M12 masu haɗin Madauwari - Haske Kulle Kulla - Kulla da Kulla RAYUWAR HALITTA; IP67 / IP6K kimantawa yana bada damar Aikace-aikacen Aftown
Guda-Ethernet (Spere) - Yana rage nauyin kebul da farashi yayin tallafawa 10 na Gbps zuwa 1 Gbps na nesa
Rj45 Masana'antu - juzu'i mai rugged tare da gidajen ƙarfe da kuma suturar muhalli
Masu haɗin kai-ja - zane-zanen-haɗi don samun damar tabbatarwa akai-akai
A Ruihua kayan aikin kayan aiki, mu masu haɗin Injiniya M12 tare da nickel-plated brass hatsarori wanda ke tsayayya da mutuncin canjin da ke yanayin magana daga -40 ° C to + 125 ° C. Masu haɗin mu sun wuce bayanai game da tsaki (IEC 60068-2) kuma samar da ingantacciyar haɗin da ke hana samarwa masu tsada.
Sadarwa lokaci-lokaci (TSN) yana wakiltar juyin halitta na Standard don tallafa wa masu kalicci, ainihin tattaunawa da ake buƙata don aikace-aikacen masana'antu. Ka'idojin TSN sun hada da IEEE 802.1-1 Bayan lokaci-lokaci 802.1QBV Siffofin zirga-zirga suna karbar tabbacin gargajiya da kuma iyaka.
Tsn yana ba da damar da aka yi niyya a ƙasa 1 milliseCond yayin tallafawa gauraye nau'ikan zirga-zirgar ababen hawa kan hanyoyin sadarwa iri ɗaya. Wannan ikon yana ba da damar masana'antun don inganta cibiyoyin sadarwar daban-daban na daban-daban, suna rage rikitarwa da farashi yayin inganta haɗin tsarin.
Resurny Hanyar Results don cibiyoyin sadarwa na masana'antu:
Lamari na Redencol Recorcol (PRP) - Kwamitawa kowane firam fadin biyu masu zaman kansu
Babban abu mai yawa (HSR) - Yana haifar da manyan abubuwan da aka yi da lokacin sifili
Yarjejeniyar kafofin watsa labarai ta kafofin watsa labarai (MrP) - yana ba da dawo da 200m-200) don sadarwar zobe
Protecol mai saurin spaning
Manufofin gudanarwa aiwatar da ingantattun hanyoyin Ingantacciyar hanya sun sami kashi 99.9% + na sama, hana tasirin samarwa da za su iya kashe masana'antun dubunnan dala.
Wanne dandamali ya kamata ya kasance a cikin jerin 'yan takarar RFP na kayan aikin sadarwa na masana'antu?
Manyan dillalan sadarwar masana'antu suna ba da ingantattun hanyoyin da aka ƙera don masana'antun masana'antu, tare da Ruihua kayan aikin samar da mahimmancin hanyoyin sadarwa mai mahimmanci:
Ruihua Hardware - Masu haɗin masana'antu M8 / M8 / M12 da Ruggeded Slutevers tare da mafi girman muhalli da kuma mawuyukan kiyayewa da kuma kara ayyukan rayuwa
Masana'antu na Cisco - RUGITID SWETITS da kayan aikin tsaro tare da Gudanar da DNA; Haɗin haɗin gwiwa tare da Rockwell Automation
Siemens scancicle - hade da tia portal don haɗin kai tsaye na motoci; SANARWA KYAUTA
Rockwell Attratation Autix - Tsohuwar haɗin kai tare da kayan aikin software na kwamfuta; ingantawa ga Allen-Bradley PLCs
Moxa - musamman a cikin hanyar sadarwar muhalli tare da mafi yawan serial-to-Ethernet mafita
Ayyukan Juniper - Ayyukan Cibiyar Kirkirar AI-TROPN tare da hazakar girgije don Iot na masana'antu
Dell Fagen Cocin - Edge Computing Haɗa tare da VMware don OT VE VICUYICIC
Phoenix Contact - cikakkiyar mafita tare da kasancewar kasuwancin kai na Turai
Binciken kasashe na kasuwa yana nuna karuwar buƙata don mafi kyawun haɗi na musamman, tare da masu haɗin Ruihua na samun amincewa ga Amincewa na kwarai da kuma aikin masana'antu.
Shugabannin masana'antu suna nuna yadda shafin yanar gizon yanar gizo ke nuna ma'anar fa'idodi masu yawa:
Tesla Gigafactory - Nazarin Nazarin Exediddigar Nazarin, yana ba da kulawa da tsinkaye da tsinkayar ƙimar scrap da 15%. Hanyoyin cibiyar sadarwa na Tesla yana goyan bayan na'urorin da aka haɗa 10,000 a kowane yanki tare da Laƙantaccen Libisecond don daidaitawar robotic.
Kungiyar BMW - Setworks na sirri ne mai zaman kansu a fadin tsire-tsire da yawa, sun kai kashi 99.99% yayin tallafawa aikace-aikacen gaskiya don bincike na gaskiya don bincike mai inganci. Hadin gwiwar su / ot yana ba da damar kwarara mai lalacewa daga ƙasan shagon ga tsarin ciniki.
Jirgin Jirgin Sama na Boeing na kasuwanci - yana amfani da hanyar sadarwa ta masana'antu don tafiyar matakai da yawa, inda matsakaiciyar matsakaiciyar ke buƙatar sadarwa tsakanin firikwensin da tsarin sarrafawa.
Wadannan aiwatarwa yawanci cimma Samfurta samar da kashi 7-20% ta hanyar daidaitawar kayan aikin, ya rage yawan canji, kuma inganta karfin iko wanda ke hana lahani ta hanyar samarwa.
Aikace-aikace guda uku suna ba da mafi saurin dawowa akan saka hannun jari na masana'antu:
Kulawa na Tsaro - da aka haɗa da na'urori da keɓaɓɓe suna saka idanu masu rawar jiki, zazzabi, da sa hannu na acoust don hango gazawar kayan kafin su faru. Nazarin Nazarin Gano Alamu da ke nuna kasawa, ba da damar tabbatarwa yayin shirin da aka shirya a lokacin samarwa a lokacin samarwa a lokacin samarwa.
Kulawa na Halittar Real-Lokaci - Tsarin Bincike na Gaskiya Ka danganta ne ta hanyar sadarwar masana'antu a kan ingancin samfurin, yana ba da gyara ta atomatik zuwa sigogi na atomatik. Wannan yana hana samar da sassan lalata da rage sharar gida yayin riƙe daidaitattun ka'idodi masu inganci.
AGV / Robot cingination - Robot da ke jagorar motoci masu iko a kai da kuma hadin kai yana buƙatar daidaitawa daidai ta hanyar sadarwar ƙananan low-low-low. Data Matsayi na Lokaci da Aiki na Aiki yana ba da damar ƙarfi da guguwa yayin inganta kayan da ke gudana a cikin ginin.
Hankula Roi Windows Rango daga watanni 12-18, tare da masana'antun 30% na kashe kudi ga zuba jari na fasaha wanda ke fitar da ayyukan canji na dijital.
Masu ba da izini ba suna kashe masu kera na $ 260,000 na tsawon awa 260 na awa daya, suna tsaro da amincin yanar gizo da amincin mahimmancin masana'antu.
Maƙasudin Tsarin Zero- Tabbatar da cewa babu haɗin cibiyar sadarwa shine amintaccen amintacce, buƙatar ci gaba da tabbatar da kowane damar samun damar ko amincin wuri. A cikin yanayin masana'antu, wannan hanyar tana hana motsi na bazarar Cyber yayin riƙe aikin aiki.
ISA IEC 62443 Kasusungiyoyin rarrabuwa suna haifar da alamun tsaro waɗanda ke ba da mahimmancin tsarin sarrafawa:
Aiwatar da Fuskar Hanyar Hanyar Hanyar Hanyar Hanyar Hanyar Hanyar sadarwa tsakanin OT da Tearekorks, ba da izinin Cibiyar Izini da takamaiman adireshin IP
Ana tura aikace-aikacen Aikace-aikacen Whitelisting akan tsarin sarrafawa na masana'antu don hana aiwatar da aikin software na izini da ingila marasa izini
Sanya ci gaba da kulawa da hanyar sadarwa tare da nazarin nazarin halayen da ke gano tsarin sadarwa masu sha'awar rashin iya yiwuwa
Ai Bayan aiwatar da tsarin sadarwa ya kai kashi 51% a matsayin injin masana'antar koyon hanyoyin koyo da kuma halayyar aikin da ke faruwa a ainihin al'amuran.
Haɗin m haɗi yana ba da damar masana'antu masu sassauƙa yayin tallafawa na'urorin hannu da tsarin masarauta:
Factor |
5G |
Wi-Fi 6 / 6e |
|---|---|---|
Likayi |
<1Ms Ultlic-abin dogaro |
1-10ms hali |
Ɗaukar hoto |
1km + kewayon waje |
50-100m na cikin gida |
Yawan Na'urar Na'ura |
1m + na'urori / km² |
100-500 Concurrent |
Farashi na farko |
$ 500K-2M-2M-2M |
$ 50k-200k |
Bakan gizo |
Lasisi (garanti) |
Unicicsend (raba) |
Tsaro |
Layin ɗaukar hoto |
Kamfanin WPA3 |
5G Yawan tallafi ya kai 42% tsakanin masana'antun masana'antu, da aka kori ta hanyar sadarwa mai ɗorewa, da kuma hadin kai, da kuma augmoted Transpation.
Masu haɗin Kamfanin SMA da N-Rubuta suna ba da haɗin rediyo mafi girma na 5G wanda ke kiyaye buƙatun alama a cikin mahalli na masana'antu, yayin saduwa da buƙatun IP67 don shigarwa na waje.
Edge Computing Hanya data a cikin gida a cikin wuraren masana'antu, yana rage buƙatu mai kyau da ban dariya yayin da ake samun shawarar yanke shawara na gaske. Ikon aiki na gida suna goyan bayan samfuran ilmantarwa na injin da ke nazarin bayanan firikwensin, hasashen kayan aiki, da inganta sigogi masu samarwa ba tare da dogaro da haɗi na gajimarewa ba.
Ai-dorewa aikin cibiyar sadarwa na AI-dorewa na Ai-Warnage na'urori Koyi na Algorithms zuwa:
Annabta cunkoson hanyar sadarwa kuma daidaita hanyoyin zirga-zirga ta atomatik don kiyaye aiki
Gano halayyar rashin damuwa wanda zai iya nuna barazanar tsaro ko kuma muguntar kayayyaki
Inganta rarraba bandwidth dangane da abubuwan da suka gabata da buƙatun lokaci na lokaci
Bisa lafazin Binciken Masana'antu , 'Ai da ML ke haɓaka damar magance matsala yayin rage lokacin da za a yanke hukunci don abubuwan da ke bayan hanyar sadarwa ta hanyar 70%.'
Aikace-aikacen tsinkayar tsarewar suna amfana muhimmanci sosai daga wajen tattara bayanai, tare da aiki na gida yana ba da tabbaci nan da ke bincika tsari na tarihi waɗanda ke ba da sanarwar kulawa da abubuwan da aka tsara.
Fara kananan, sikelin sauri-a nan ne littafin neman aikin masana'antu nasara.
Lokaci 1: Kimantawa da Tsara (watanni 1-3)
Gudanar da cikakken bincike na hanyar shiga na ginin filin
Bayyana tsarin mahimman tsarin da ke buƙatar ƙimar ƙayyade
Haɓaka sauyi sauyi nazarin fifikon babban sakamako, Aikace-aikacen Hadari
Zabi layin samar da matukin jirgi na farko / Tsin tura
Lokaci na 2: aiwatar da matukin matuka (watanni 4-9)
TSN-Capable Switches da masana'antar Ethernet Ethernet
Shigar da Kabunan yarjejeniya don kula da haɗi tare da na'urorin filayen kafa
Aiwatar da lura da hanyoyin sadarwa da kayan aikin tsaro
Tabbatar da gwaji da ingancin aiki
Lokaci 3: Cikakken Rogi (watanni 10-24)
Sikelin matukin jirgi a duk faɗin layin samarwa
Hankali ja da ja da keta tsarin masarufi kamar yadda kayan aiki ya kai ƙarshen-rayuwa
Aiwatar da aikace-aikacen ci gaba kamar na tsinkaya da ingantawa na lokaci-lokaci
Tabbatar da ci gaba da kulawa da sa ido kan hanyoyin
Coexussofori suna ba da babbar ƙaura a hankali ta hanyar fassara tsakanin tsarin Ethernet da Tsarin Lantarki na Fielbus, yana kare hannun jari sosai yayin da yake ba da sabbin damar.
Mahimmancin kayan aiki ta hanyar rukuni:
Cabling da haɗi
Kebul na Ethernet (cat 6a, fiber Eptic na dogon gudu)
Ruihua M12 Ganawa (A-Lambobin don Ethernet, D-CODED don ƙwarewa) - Jagorar Jagora da Aiki
Tsarin kariya na USB (Gudanarwa, Tashawa na USB, Ja sarƙoƙi)
Kayan aikin cibiyar sadarwa
TSN-iya aiki da masana'antu tare da tallafi poe + goyon baya
Ka'idar yarjejeniya don haduwar tsarin gado
Kayan aikin sadarwa na cibiyar sadarwa
Motocin Wireless (Wi-Fi 6e ko masu zaman kansu)
Kayan aikin ciniki
Masana'antu na masana'antu tare da dubawa mai zurfi
Kulawa da Siem
Kariya na ƙarshe don HMI da Injiniyan Injiniya
Darasi na Kasuwanci na Kasuwanci:
Lentency Matsayi - Tabbatar da <1ms don madaukai masu mahimmanci
Binciken Jitter - Tabbatar da Tasirin Packetistic
Gwajin Kasa
Tabbatar da Cybevity - Gwajin Inetration da Gwajin Ciwon Cin Matsakaicin
Gwajin Saukowa - Tabbatar da aiki a ƙarƙashin Matsakaicin haɗi na na'urar
Canjin ci gaban kasuwanci ya ba da hujjar kantin kasuwanci don saka hannun jari na masana'antu:
Kpi |
Gindi |
Cigaba cigaba |
Lokaci |
|---|---|---|---|
Gabaɗaya kayan aiki (OEE) |
65-75% |
+ 5-15 100 na maki |
6-12 watanni |
Ma'ana lokaci don gyara (MTTR) |
4-8 hours |
-30-50% ragewa |
Watanni 3-6 |
Yanke kudi |
2-5% |
-25-40% raguwa |
6-18 watanni |
Amfani da makamashi |
Gindi |
-10-20% raguwa |
12-24 watanni |
Kayayyakin kaya |
6-12x shekara |
+ 20-30% ci gaba |
18-24 watanni |
Abubuwan da ake tsammani na Roi: dangane da Deloitte na masana'antar kera , masana'antun suna cimma ingantacciyar rohi a cikin watanni 18-24 na aikin kwastomomi. Amfanin da farko suna bayyana a cikin watanni 3-6 ta hanyar tabbatar da hangen nesa da rage lokacin ci gaba, yayin da aikace-aikacen ci gaba suna isar da matsakaicin watanni 12-18. Hanyoyin sadarwar Sadarwar Masana'antu suna haifar da ingantacciyar hanyar masana'antar masana'antu ta zamani, yana ba da damar haɗi na lokaci da bayanai waɗanda ke tafiyar da fa'ida. Nasarar da ke buƙatar dabarun dabarun da ke daidaita tare da manufofin canjin dijital na dogon lokaci.
Aiwatar da nasarar aiwatarwa ya dogara da zabi fasahar da ta dace don takamaiman yanayin masana'antar, ko wannan ita ce ta hanyar aikace-aikacen sawu, ko kuma tattara kayan aiki na yau da kullun. Masu haɗin masana'antu na Ruihua kayan masana'antu suna ba da ingantattun tushe wanda ke tabbatar da saka hannun jari na cibiyar sadarwarku suna samun ƙimar ci gaba da aiki.
Fara aiwatar da matukin matukin jirgi wanda ke nuna bayyanannun Roubi, to, sikelin ya tabbatar da mafita duk aikinka. Masu kera da ke saka hannun jari kan hanyar sadarwa a cikin masana'antu a yau zai jagoranci masana'antar su gobe ta hanyar inganta kayan aiki, inganci, da ingantaccen aiki.
Aiwatar da rarrabuwa yayin Windows da aka shirya ta amfani da wata hanya. Fara ta hanyar shigar da wutar wuta a iyakokin It / ot (tsakanin ƙayyadaddun ƙirar purdue 3-4) tare da ƙa'idodi na farko waɗanda ke yin zirga-zirga. Yi nazarin alamu na zirga-zirgar don 2-4 makonni don gano halal na tattaunawa yana gudana, sannan a hankali aiwatar da ƙa'idodi masu hana wajabta da kuma adiresoshin IP. Ana amfani da mafita ta hanyar sarrafa hanyoyin sadarwa wacce ba a ware na'urorin da ba a sani ba ta atomatik yayin da ke kula da haɗi don kayan aiki. Yi amfani da lans da ke da alaƙa don haifar da rarrabuwar hankali ba tare da canje-canje na cibiyar sadarwa ba, yana ba da saurin sakewa idan maganganu sun tashi.
Zaɓi Ethernet guda ɗaya don aikace-aikacen firikwensin da ke buƙatar dadewa mai dadewa kuma rage farashin shigarwa. Saukaka a aikace-aikacen aikace-aikace tare da ɗaruruwan firikwensin mai mahimmanci (zazzabi, yana gudana) waɗanda ke buƙatar haɗi 10 na MBPS akan nesa har zuwa 1000 mibiyoyi ta amfani da nauyi, masu sauƙaƙe na USBS. Ethernet ya kasance mai kyau sosai don aikace-aikacen bandwidth kamar yadda tsarin hangen nesa, hmis, da tsarin sarrafawa na buƙatar hanawa Gigabiit. Spey yana rage nauyi ta 50-70% kuma yana ba da ƙaramin trays na USB, yana sa ya dace da dawowa da kayan aikin hannu inda nauyi da sikelin ya fi girman bandwidth.
Masu haɗin M12 tare da tsarin IP67 / IP69K suna ba da ingantaccen aiki a cikin yanayin masana'antu. Don aikace-aikacen ƙaƙƙarfan aiki (cibiyoyin sarrafawa, zaɓuɓɓukan tambura), zaɓi masu haɗi na M12 tare da ɓoyewa na kwayoyi waɗanda ke hana cire haɗin a cikin rawar jiki da rawar jiki. Masu haɗin M12 na M12 suna tallafawa aikace-aikacen Ethernet, yayin da sigogin D-Coded sigogin suna riƙe da pruntocols. A cikin wuraren da aka wanke (aiki na abinci), masu haɗin IP69K-Rated da tsayayya da babban matsin lamba, hanyoyin tsabtace yanayin zafi. Ruihua Hardware Nickel-Play Brass Housees suna tsayayya da lalata miliyan dari, tabbatar da haɗin haɗi masu dogaro a cikin ayyukan kayan aiki.
Kowane Hanyar Rednancy tana ba da buƙatun keɓaɓɓen masana'antu daban-daban dangane da lokacin dawo da lokaci da kuma bukatun rikitarwa. Daidaici Reportancy Predool (PRP) yana samar da kowane ɗayan kowane firam a cikin hanyoyin sadarwa guda biyu amma yana buƙatar kayan aiki na musamman. Yarjejeniyar kafofin watsa labarai ta kafofin watsa labarai (MrP) ta ba da murmurewa kan manyan-200 daidai a cikin wakilan zoben, dace da mafi yawan aikace-aikacen masana'antu. Prining Tricol (asspp) yana ba da farashi mai tsada mai tsada tare da 1-10 na dawo da lokaci na biyu, yarda da mahimman tsarin. SD-W wan Excells don ayyukan masana'antu da yawa da ke buƙatar wuraren zirga-zirgar zirga-zirgar ababen hawa amma ba ta dace da aikace-aikacen iko na lokaci suna buƙatar letency na lokaci ba.
Wi-Fi 6 / 6e yawanci cimma burin ROI a cikin watanni 6-12, yayin da 5G ke buƙatar watanni 18-36 saboda babban hannun jari na farko. Wi-Fi aiki ya kashe $ 50k-200k kuma nan da nan wayar hannu ta hannu, allunan, da kuma matsakaici iot aikace-aikace. Masu zaman kansu 5G na bukatar saka hannun jari na $ 500K-2M na farko amma suna tallafawa aikace-aikacen Ultra-upl-2. Zabi Wi-fi don haɗin haɗin kai da haɗin kai; Zabi masu zaman kansu lokacin da aikace-aikacen suna buƙatar da tabbacin latency ƙarƙashin 1mms, matsanancin yawan na'urar (1000+ a kowace yanki), ko ɗaukar hoto), ko ɗaukar hoto da ke wuce mita 500.
Aiwatar da DMZ tare da abubuwan data ko hanya ɗaya mai ƙofofin da ke ba da izinin kwarara daga ot zuwa gare shi yayin hana hana shiga. Ta hana harsasain wuta a kan iyakokin It / ot tare da musun manufofin tsoffin manufofin da ke ba da izini ga ka'idodin yarjejeniya (OPC UA, MQTT). Yi amfani da sabobin tsalle ko mafi kyawun damar samun damar samun damar samun dama ga tsarin ot zuwa tsarin ot, tabbatar da duk haɗin haɗi suna shiga kuma an kula da su. Aiwatar da rarraba hanyar sadarwa da ke mamaye plcs a cikin daban vlans tare da micro-rarrabuwa tsakanin bangarorin iko. Takaita ot-takamaiman mafita da cewa lura da rashin jin daɗi ba tare da halayyar yanar gizo ba don sabunta bayanan sirri.
Girman girman kwamfuta dangane da ƙarar bayanan firikwensin, tsarin rikice-rikice, da kuma buƙatun sarrafawa na lokaci-lokaci. Don tsarin tsinkaye na asali (bincike na tsinkaye na asali, bincike na tsaka-tsaki), yana ba da izinin sabuwa tare da 8-16 CPU Prored na na'urori 1000+ a 1hz samepling. Hadin gwiwa AI AI AI AIKA (GASKIYA COMPERSTISSICTISSICE) Ana buƙatar hanzarta GPU hanzari tare da 8-16GB Vram don ingarma na lokaci-lokaci. Shirya don ci gaban 2-4x sama da shekaru 3-5 kuma sun haɗa da ajiya na gida (1-10Tb SSD) don bayanan da ke tattare da bayanan data. Ana tura hanyoyin nodes masu mahimmanci don mahimman aikace-aikace da tabbatar da isasshen sanyaya (galibi 5-10kw a kan rack) don ɗaukar nauyin Ai mai dorewa.
Tagwarin dijital din yana ba da cikakkiyar gwajin cibiyar sadarwa da haɓakawa ba tare da lalata tsarin samar da rayuwa ba. Newirƙiri samfuran da ke da alaƙa na Tabilar Cibiyar Kula da Na'urar ku, sauke na'urar, da kuma tsarin zirga-zirga suna amfani da kayan aikin simintin sadarwa na masana'antu na musamman. Canza yanayin gazawar gazawar gazawar gazawar gazawar gazawar, CAULS, harin Cyber) don tabbatar da hanyoyin sake dawowa. Model da aka sa ran bayanai kwarara daga shirye-shiryen IOT na shirin gano babbar balltlacks ko batutuwa na wurare. Yi amfani da tagwaye na dijital don gwada tsarin zirga-zirgar TSN, da kuma ingancin saitunan sabis kafin aiwatar da hanyoyin sadarwa na samarwa. Wannan hanyar tana rage haɗarin aikawa da ba da damar inganta haɓakar sigogin cibiyar sadarwa don matsakaicin aiki.
